dampen
part of speech
verb (dampen, dampens, dampened, dampening)
meaning for a pupil
1) To dampen something is to make it a little wet. tree →
2) To dampen a feeling is to make it weaker or less happy. tree →
3) To dampen a sound or a movement is to make it quieter or smaller. tree →
sense in the lessons
In cooking and art, you dampen a cloth or paper. In stories, «the rain dampened our spirits» means people felt less cheerful. In science and music, materials dampen sound or vibration. Phrases: «dampen someone's spirits», «dampen enthusiasm», «put a damper on» (spoil the mood).
examples
- Dampen the cloth before you wipe the table. tree →
- The rain did not dampen our spirits at sports day. tree →
- The bad news dampened everyone's excitement. tree →
- Thick curtains dampen the noise from the street. tree →
- Dampen the soil before you plant the seeds. tree →
- Nothing could dampen her joy on her birthday. tree →
note
Regular verb. Adjective: damp (slightly wet). Similar: moisten (wet), weaken, deaden (sound). A «damper» is a thing that dampens: a part of a piano or chimney, or something that spoils fun («put a damper on it»).
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «dampen» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.