earl
part of speech
noun (an earl, earls)
meaning for a pupil
1) A British nobleman of high rank, below a marquess and above a viscount. tree →
2) (history) In early England, a powerful lord who ruled a large area for the king. tree →
sense in the lessons
Met in history lessons on the Middle Ages, castles and kings, and in stories of the British upper class. An earl's wife is a countess. The ranks from top are: duke, marquess, earl, viscount, baron. Earl is also a man's name.
examples
- The earl lived in a huge castle. tree →
- Harold was Earl of Wessex before he became king. tree →
- An earl's wife is called a countess. tree →
- The Earl of Sandwich is said to have given the sandwich its name. tree →
- The earl owned all the land around the village. tree →
- Earl is also a first name, as in Earl Grey tea. tree →
- One fine summer's day Earl Mar's daughter went into the castle garden, dancing and tripping along. tree →
note
Use «an earl» (starts with a vowel sound). Capital E in titles: the Earl of Essex. There is no «earless»: the female equivalent is countess. The word came from Old English «eorl», a warrior or nobleman.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «earl» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.