flexion
part of speech
noun (flexion, flexions)
meaning for a pupil
1) (science, medical) Flexion is bending a joint so that the angle between the bones gets smaller, like bending your elbow or knee. tree →
2) (grammar, rare) Flexion can mean changing the ending of a word to show its grammar (more often called inflection). tree →
sense in the lessons
In PE and science lessons on muscles and joints, flexion is the opposite of extension (straightening). The biceps causes flexion of the elbow. Physiotherapists measure flexion after an injury. Phrases: «knee flexion», «flexion and extension».
examples
- Bending your elbow is flexion. tree →
- Flexion and extension work like a hinge. tree →
- After his injury, he could only manage a little knee flexion. tree →
- The biceps muscle causes flexion of the arm. tree →
- Stretches improve flexion of the hips. tree →
- The physio measured the flexion of her ankle. tree →
note
UK also spells it «flection» in old books. Related verb: flex (to bend). Opposite: extension.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «flexion» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.