hereditary
part of speech
adjective (hereditary)
meaning for a pupil
1) (science) Hereditary describes a feature or illness that is passed from parents to children through genes. tree →
2) Hereditary describes a title, job or right that is passed down in a family from parent to child, like a crown. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons it goes with inheritance and genes: eye colour, freckles and some illnesses are hereditary. In history and politics, kings, queens and some lords hold hereditary titles; the UK House of Lords used to have many hereditary peers. Phrases: «hereditary disease», «hereditary title», «hereditary monarchy».
examples
- Freckles are often hereditary. tree →
- The doctor asked if the illness was hereditary. tree →
- The UK has a hereditary monarchy. tree →
- His grandfather had a hereditary title as a lord. tree →
- Being left-handed is partly hereditary. tree →
- Some hereditary diseases can be tested for before birth. tree →
note
Adjective. Pronounced «huh-RED-ih-tree» or «huh-RED-ih-tair-ee». Related: heredity (noun), heritage, inherit, heir. Trap: not everything that runs in a family is hereditary — habits and language are learned, not passed by genes.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «hereditary» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.