impair
part of speech
verb (impair, impairs, impaired, impairing)
meaning for a pupil
1) (formal) To damage something or make it weaker or worse, as in «Loud noise can impair your hearing». tree →
2) «impaired» (adjective) — weakened, as in «hearing impaired» or «visually impaired». tree →
sense in the lessons
In health and safety lessons: loud music, smoke or lack of sleep can impair hearing, breathing or thinking. In everyday life «visually impaired» is a polite way to say someone has poor eyesight. Phrases: impair your hearing, impaired vision.
examples
- Very loud music can impair your hearing. tree →
- Being tired can impair your concentration. tree →
- Smoke impairs your lungs. tree →
- Our neighbour is visually impaired and has a guide dog. tree →
- The fog impaired the driver's view. tree →
- Drugs can impair your judgement. tree →
note
Formal; everyday words: damage, weaken, harm. Noun: impairment. «Hearing impaired» and «visually impaired» are respectful terms. Do not confuse with «a pair» or «repair» (to fix).
In the corpora
- "Visually impaired" means partly or fully blind; it is the official term.
- Yea, thou doest away with fear, and impairest devotion before God.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «impair» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.