incapacity
part of speech
noun (incapacity; uncountable)
meaning for a pupil
1) Not being able to do something, especially because of illness, injury or weakness. tree →
2) (law, money) Being unable to work because of illness or disability; some countries pay incapacity benefit. tree →
sense in the lessons
In adult life and law it describes a person who cannot work or care for themselves. In formal writing it means lacking the ability: «an incapacity to listen». Phrases: incapacity to work, incapacity benefit, mental incapacity.
examples
- Grandad's incapacity after his fall meant he needed help at home. tree →
- She received support during her incapacity to work. tree →
- His incapacity to keep a secret got him into trouble. tree →
- Long illness can lead to incapacity. tree →
- The law has rules for people with mental incapacity. tree →
- But at length they began to give over, from mere incapacity to hold any more. tree →
note
Formal. Related: incapable (not able), incapacitate (to make someone unable), incapacitated. Opposite: capacity, ability.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «incapacity» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.