indicator
part of speech
noun (an indicator, indicators)
meaning for a pupil
1) An indicator is something that shows or points to what is happening or what is true, like a sign or measurement. tree →
2) On a car or bike, an indicator is a flashing light that shows which way the vehicle will turn (a «blinker» or «turn signal» in the US). tree →
3) In science, an indicator is a substance that changes colour to show whether something is an acid or an alkali. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons, pupils use red cabbage juice or litmus paper as indicators of acids and alkalis. In road safety, look for a car's indicators but never trust them completely; cyclists use hand signals as indicators. In maths and data, an indicator is a measure that shows a trend, like temperature as an indicator of season. Phrases: litmus indicator, universal indicator, put the indicator on, a good indicator of.
examples
- Litmus paper is an indicator that turns red in acid. tree →
- Red cabbage juice is an indicator: it changes colour in vinegar. tree →
- The car's left indicator was flashing. tree →
- Dad put his indicator on before turning right. tree →
- Dark clouds are an indicator of rain. tree →
- The fuel indicator showed the tank was nearly empty. tree →
note
Countable: indicators («an» before the vowel). Verb: indicate. Car «indicator» is UK/Australian English; US says «turn signal» or «blinker». A car's indicator shows what the driver plans, but always check the car really is turning.
In the corpora
- The juice is an indicator: a colour that tells you whether something is an acid or an alkali.
- Scientists use indicators too: litmus paper, made from lichens, turns red in acid and blue in alkali.
- Universal indicator mixes several dyes, so each pH gets its own colour, a whole rainbow from red to purple.
- An indicator is a substance whose colour shows whether something is acidic or alkaline.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «indicator» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.