jack
part of speech
noun (a jack, jacks); verb (jack, jacks, jacked, jacking — jack up, jack in); also a name (Jack)
meaning for a pupil
1) A tool for lifting a heavy thing, like a car, a little way off the ground. tree →
2) (cards) A playing card with a picture of a young man, between the ten and the queen; also called the knave. tree →
3) (electric) A socket where you plug in a lead, like a headphone jack. tree →
4) (games) jacks — a children's game of picking up small metal pieces while bouncing a ball; in bowls, the small white ball. tree →
5) (ship) A small flag on a ship, as in the Union Jack, the UK flag. tree →
6) (a name) Jack, a boy's name, often a nickname for John; in fairy tales Jack is a brave clever boy. tree →
7) (verb, informal) jack up = lift with a jack or raise prices; (UK slang) jack in = give up; (slang) jack = steal («he jacked my bike»). tree →
8) (male animal) A male donkey or hare is a jack. tree →
sense in the lessons
In fairy tales: «Jack and the Beanstalk», «Jack and Jill». Sayings: «jack of all trades» (someone who can do many jobs), «hit the jackpot», «jack-in-the-box». In Alice, the Knave (Jack) of Hearts stole the tarts. In safety: never go under a car held only by a jack. Phrases: «car jack», «headphone jack», «Union Jack», «jack it in».
examples
- Dad used a jack to lift the car and change the tyre. tree →
- The Jack of Hearts stole the tarts. tree →
- Plug your headphones into the jack. tree →
- Jack climbed the beanstalk. tree →
- We played jacks on the playground. tree →
- The Union Jack is the flag of the United Kingdom. tree →
- He was fed up and jacked in his job (UK slang). tree →
- The shop jacked up the price of sweets. tree →
- A jack-in-the-box popped up and made the baby laugh. tree →
- My uncle is a jack of all trades. tree →
- Jack uttered a cry of surprise. tree →
note
Jack (name) has a capital letter. «Jack» and «knave» name the same card. The game «jacks» is plural. Slang «jack» = steal is rude-ish street talk; «jack all» (UK slang) = nothing.
In the corpora
- He takes his jack-knife home with him.
- Jack in Liverpool got a note home about a fight in the yard.
- «It was HER!» said Jack.
- Jack told his mum; she called his mate's parents and the police, and the man was found and stopped.
- Jack's dad said, «I let you down and lied about it.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «jack» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.