mirror
part of speech
noun (a mirror, mirrors); verb (mirror, mirrors, mirrored, mirroring)
meaning for a pupil
1) A mirror is a piece of special glass with a shiny back in which you can see yourself and things behind you. tree →
2) To mirror something is to copy it exactly or show it like a reflection. tree →
3) A mirror image is a reflection where left and right are swapped. tree →
4) In fairy tales, a magic mirror can talk and answer questions. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science, a mirror reflects light: light bounces off at the same angle it hits; this is how periscopes work. Cars have rear-view and wing mirrors so drivers can see behind. In maths, a mirror line (line of symmetry) splits a shape into two matching halves, and reflecting a shape in a mirror line is a transformation. Phrases: look in the mirror, mirror image, mirror line, rear-view mirror, smash a mirror.
examples
- She looked at herself in the mirror. tree →
- A mirror reflects light. tree →
- Draw the mirror image of the shape. tree →
- The mirror line cuts the butterfly into two equal halves. tree →
- Check the mirror before you change lanes. tree →
- Her face mirrored her mother's. tree →
- Writing looks back to front in a mirror. tree →
- and the mirror answered as before: tree →
note
Spelling: mi-rr-or, double r. In a mirror, left and right are swapped, so writing looks reversed. Broken mirror glass is very sharp; tell an adult. Some say breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck — this is only a superstition.
In the corpora
- Pigs learn tricks and solve puzzles as well as many dogs, and they can use a mirror to find food hidden behind them.
- Before a bird flies indoors you close windows and doors, cover mirrors and turn off fans.
- Breaking a mirror does not bring seven years of bad luck; that is a superstition, and the only danger is the glass.
- Stage illusions like «sawing a person in half» use special boxes, mirrors and hidden helpers; nobody is hurt.
- The next morning she looked in the bathroom mirror at a nose that was swollen, purple and twice its size.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «mirror» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.