mortal
part of speech
adjective (mortal); noun (a mortal, mortals)
meaning for a pupil
1) (adjective) Certain to die one day; not living forever. tree →
2) (adjective) Causing death (a mortal wound). tree →
3) (noun) A human being, especially in stories about gods. tree →
4) (adjective) Very great or extreme (mortal danger, mortal fear). tree →
5) (Irish slang) Very drunk. tree →
sense in the lessons
In myths and legends: gods are immortal, humans are mortal. In stories: mortal enemies (enemies who hate each other forever), mortal danger. In science: all living things are mortal. Phrases: mortal enemy, mere mortals, mortal danger.
examples
- All living things are mortal. tree →
- In Greek myths, gods live forever but mortals do not. tree →
- The knight received a mortal wound. tree →
- The two kings were mortal enemies. tree →
- The climbers were in mortal danger. tree →
- Only gods could lift the hammer, not mere mortals. tree →
- He was mortal last night after the party (Irish slang). tree →
- You know that Saouy is my mortal enemy. tree →
note
Opposite: immortal (never dies). Noun: mortality (the fact of dying; also the death rate). "Mere mortals" is often jokey, meaning ordinary people.
In the corpora
- "Shuffled off this mortal coil" means died; it comes from Shakespeare's Hamlet and is used jokingly.
- Theo's big brother Callum has Mortal Kombat, a fighting game with a big «18» on the box.
- Two nights after Mortal Kombat at Theo's, Leo woke at 3 a.m. absolutely certain a skeleton was under his bed.
- 'Shall mortal man be just before God?
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «mortal» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.