oblige
part of speech
verb (oblige, obliges, obliged, obliging)
meaning for a pupil
1) To oblige someone means to force them to do something by law, a rule or duty. tree →
2) To oblige means to help someone by doing what they ask. tree →
3) "I'm much obliged" (formal, old-fashioned) means "thank you very much". tree →
sense in the lessons
In formal and exam language: "Pupils are obliged to wear uniform." In polite speech: "Could you oblige me with a pen?" Phrases: be obliged to, feel obliged to, much obliged, happy to oblige.
examples
- Drivers are obliged by law to stop at red lights. tree →
- I felt obliged to help after she helped me. tree →
- "Could you pass the salt?" "Happy to oblige." tree →
- Much obliged for your help, sir. tree →
- The rules oblige us to wear helmets. tree →
- The singer obliged the fans with one more song. tree →
note
Formal. Adjective: obliging (helpful). Noun: obligation (a duty). Pattern: be obliged to + verb. Similar: must, have to.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «oblige» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.