order
part of speech
noun (order, orders); verb (order, orders, ordered, ordering)
meaning for a pupil
1) Order is the way things follow one after another: in alphabetical order, in order of size. tree →
2) To order is to ask to buy something, or the thing you ask for: order a pizza, your order is ready. tree →
3) To order also means to put things in order. tree →
4) An order is a command, and to order someone is to tell them what to do. tree →
5) In order means tidy, or working well; out of order means broken. tree →
sense in the lessons
In maths: putting numbers in order from least to greatest; ordering food or things to buy; «order of operations». In everyday life: ordering at a café, ordering online, lining up in order. In science: ordering steps of an experiment, ordering animals by size. In stories: a king's orders; «out of order» on a broken machine.
examples
- Put the numbers in order from least to greatest. tree →
- She ordered 3 pizzas. tree →
- Each order has 6 boxes. tree →
- The orders came in this order: Tom, Sam, Ann. tree →
- Line up in alphabetical order. tree →
- The lift is out of order. tree →
- The captain gave the order to sail. tree →
- Your order will arrive in three days. tree →
- Write the steps of the experiment in the right order. tree →
- Servants came, and he ordered supper. tree →
note
Ordering things to buy: cost = price × number. «In order» asks you to sort, not to calculate. Trap: «order of operations» means do × and ÷ before + and −. «In order to» means «so that»: «I ran in order to catch the bus». Least to greatest = ascending; greatest to least = descending.
In the corpora
- Breakfast-show presenters are paid professionals working from a running order and an earpiece; the friendly chat is planned.
- Films are usually filmed out of order to save time and money, for example shooting every scene in one place together.
- A missing piece rarely ruins a model: builders swap in another brick, and single pieces can be ordered.
- In tests in Hawaii, dolphins understood that word order in hand-signal sentences changes the meaning.
- The Frog-Footman repeats it "only changing the order of the words a little": "From the Queen.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «order» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.