phrase
part of speech
noun (a phrase, phrases); verb (phrase, phrases, phrased, phrasing)
meaning for a pupil
1) A small group of words that go together but is not a whole sentence. tree →
2) A common saying or expression. tree →
3) (verb) To say or write something in a particular way. tree →
4) (music) A short part of a tune. tree →
sense in the lessons
In English lessons: noun phrase, adverbial phrase, fronted phrases. In maths, the phrase "in all" or "how many more" tells you what to do. Phrases: turn of phrase, phrase book, phrase it differently.
examples
- "In the morning" is a phrase, not a sentence. tree →
- "Break a leg" is a funny phrase that means good luck. tree →
- Can you phrase your question more clearly? tree →
- The phrase "how many left" tells you to subtract. tree →
- Learn the phrases in the French phrase book. tree →
- She has a nice turn of phrase. tree →
- Play the first phrase of the song again. tree →
note
A phrase has no main verb with its own subject (a clause does). Do not confuse with "phase" (a stage). Pronounced "frayz". Key maths phrases: "in all" (add), "left" (subtract), "each" (multiply or divide).
In the corpora
- "I'm being good today" about food is just a phrase; eating a biscuit does not make anyone bad.
- Bots translate short, common phrases well and long or tricky messages less well.
- «The dog.» is not a sentence: it is a phrase, because we don't know what the dog did.
- A sentence needs a verb; a group of words without one, like «The dog», is a phrase.
- A phrase has no verb.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «phrase» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.