predecessor
part of speech
noun (a predecessor, predecessors)
meaning for a pupil
1) A predecessor is the person who had a job or position before someone else. tree →
2) A predecessor is a thing that came before another thing and was replaced by it, like an older model of a phone. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history: a king's predecessor. In formal speech: the new head teacher's predecessor. In maths, the predecessor of a number is the number just before it: the predecessor of 10 is 9. Phrases: his predecessor, predecessor of.
examples
- The new head teacher is stricter than her predecessor. tree →
- This phone is faster than its predecessor. tree →
- The king's predecessor was his uncle. tree →
- The predecessor of 100 is 99. tree →
- Write the predecessor of each number. tree →
- The new bridge is much wider than its predecessor. tree →
- I saw him, last winter, make your predecessor run, and his predecessor before him. tree →
note
Opposite: successor. In maths (taught in some countries): predecessor = the number minus 1; successor = the number plus 1. Countable. Stress: PREE-di-ses-er (UK) or PRED-e-ses-er (US).
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «predecessor» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.