proper
part of speech
adjective (proper, more proper, most proper)
meaning for a pupil
1) Right, correct or suitable for the situation: "the proper way to hold a pencil". tree →
2) Real, true: "a proper meal", not just a snack. tree →
3) Polite and well-behaved, following the rules of good manners. tree →
4) In maths, a proper fraction is one where the top number is smaller than the bottom number. tree →
sense in the lessons
In everyday life "proper" tells you the right way or the right thing: proper clothes for the weather, proper equipment for safety. In maths, a proper fraction is less than one whole, like 3/4. In grammar, a proper noun is the name of a particular person, place or thing and starts with a capital letter. Phrases: proper noun, proper fraction, the proper way, proper manners, a proper meal.
examples
- Wear proper shoes for the hike. tree →
- Put the toys back in their proper place. tree →
- "London" is a proper noun, so it starts with a capital letter. tree →
- 3/4 is a proper fraction. tree →
- After the snack we had a proper dinner. tree →
- It is proper to say thank you. tree →
- Use the proper tool for the job. tree →
- That is the proper way to fight. tree →
note
The adverb is "properly": "Wash your hands properly." The opposite is "improper". Proper noun: Sydney, Mia, Monday — capital letter; common noun: city, girl, day. Proper fraction: numerator smaller than denominator, so its value is less than 1; an improper fraction such as 7/4 is 1 or more. In British speech "proper" can also mean "really": "a proper mess".
In the corpora
- Rules and laws are shared agreements; people follow them even when they dislike them, and change bad ones through proper ways.
- Death hoaxes about famous people spread fast because they are shocking; check a proper news site before believing or sharing one.
- Before believing a shocking story, look it up on a proper news site, and check its date.
- Pets need proper food made for their kind; rich human food, like a cat eating lasagne, can make them ill.
- Mother Jaguar: «Everything has its proper name.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «proper» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.