shrug
part of speech
verb (shrug, shrugs, shrugged, shrugging); noun (a shrug, shrugs)
meaning for a pupil
1) To shrug is to raise your shoulders quickly and drop them, to show you do not know or do not care. tree →
2) A shrug is that movement. tree →
3) To shrug something off is to treat it as not important, or to get over it easily. tree →
sense in the lessons
In stories a shrug shows a character's feeling without words: not knowing, not caring. Phrases: «shrug your shoulders», «shrug it off», «with a shrug».
examples
- «Where's your homework?» He just shrugged. tree →
- She shrugged her shoulders and said, «I don't know.» tree →
- He gave a shrug and walked away. tree →
- She shrugged off the fall and kept running. tree →
- Don't shrug when I ask you a question. tree →
- He shrugged off the cold and played on. tree →
- "All right," said Elfin, shrugging his shoulders. tree →
note
Double g: shrugged, shrugging. A shrug can be rude when someone asks you something, so it is better to answer in words.
In the corpora
- Kieran's gran shrugged «boys will be boys» about the street fights, as if bruises were a kind of weather.
- He shrugged, said «yeah, all right», and later he passed Maddie the ball.
- When kids ask, he says, «Never met him,» and shrugs.
- ne znAyu means I don't know, often said with a shrug; ne means not.
- But silence is not a yes, and a shrug is not a yes either.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «shrug» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.