suck
part of speech
verb (suck, sucks, sucked, sucking)
meaning for a pupil
1) To suck is to pull liquid or air into your mouth by tightening your lips and cheeks, as through a straw. tree →
2) To suck something, like a sweet or your thumb, is to keep it in your mouth and move your tongue and lips around it. tree →
3) To suck something in or up is to pull it with force, as a vacuum cleaner does. tree →
4) (Informal, a bit rude) Something «sucks» if it is bad or unpleasant. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science, a vacuum cleaner sucks up dust by making lower air pressure inside; in nature, mosquitoes suck blood and bees suck nectar; babies suck milk. In safety, strong water currents and drains can suck swimmers or hair in — keep away from pool drains and rip currents. Phrases: «suck through a straw», «suck your thumb», «suck up», «suck in», «sucked in» (tricked, Australian).
examples
- He sucked his drink through a straw. tree →
- The baby sucks her thumb when she's tired. tree →
- The vacuum cleaner sucked up the crumbs. tree →
- A mosquito sucks blood. tree →
- Bees suck nectar from flowers. tree →
- Don't suck on pencils; it's not clean. tree →
- Strong currents can suck swimmers out to sea. tree →
- Suck in your tummy for the photo. tree →
- But generally he sucks the blood of sleepers. tree →
note
Regular verb: sucked. The informal «it sucks» is slang and impolite in class; say «it's bad» or «that's a pity». Do not confuse «suck» with «sock». A straw works because sucking lowers the air pressure in your mouth and the air pushes the liquid up.
In the corpora
- Baby elephants stay close to mothers and aunts, who circle them when lions or hyenas come; babies suck their trunks for comfort.
- Walruses find clams on the dark seabed with hundreds of sensitive whiskers and suck them out of their shells.
- Look at a rose stem covered in tiny green aphids sucking sweet sap.
- Suck a slice of lemon and your whole face screws up.
- Never cut a bite, suck out venom or tie a tight cord around the limb.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «suck» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.