voltage
part of speech
noun (voltage, voltages)
meaning for a pupil
1) Voltage is the push that makes electric current flow around a circuit. tree →
2) Voltage is measured in volts (V); a higher voltage gives a bigger push. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons on electricity, a battery marked 1.5 V has a voltage of 1.5 volts; adding more cells in a line raises the voltage and makes a bulb brighter. In safety lessons mains electricity has a high voltage and is dangerous; never touch sockets or wires with wet hands. Signs say «Danger: High Voltage».
examples
- The battery has a voltage of 9 volts. tree →
- Two 1.5 V cells give a voltage of 3 V. tree →
- Higher voltage made the bulb shine brighter. tree →
- Danger: high voltage — keep out! tree →
- Mains voltage in the UK and Australia is about 230 volts. tree →
- We measured the voltage with a voltmeter. tree →
- Too much voltage can blow a bulb. tree →
note
Measured in volts, symbol V. In maths/science: cells in series add their voltages (1.5 V + 1.5 V = 3 V). Do not confuse voltage (push) with current (flow, measured in amps).
In the corpora
- A power station turns big machines that push electricity along wires on tall pylons to our homes, at very high voltage.
- Near your town, transformers in a humming substation turn the voltage down so it is safe enough to use in homes.
- Pylons carry electricity long distances at very high voltage.
- A substation lowers the voltage before electricity goes to homes.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «voltage» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.