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גִּיחַ

«גִּיחַ» in the Tanakh dictionary: burst forth — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: 1518 · BDB: גִּיחַ

Glosses

[was].bursting.forth (1); [were].drawing (1); burst.forth (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

burst forth tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. burst forth Hi. Hi tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. burst forth (cf. NöZMG 1883, 538; NH id., Aramaic id., and ܓܳܚ; Ethiopic ጎሐ break forth, of light, etc.)— impf. יָגִיחַ Jb 40:23, 2 ms. וַתָּ֫גַח Ez 32:2; Imv. fs. גֹּ֫חִי Mi 4:10; Inf. sf. (בְּ)גִיחוֹ Jb 38:8; Pt. sf. גֹּחִ֫י ψ 22:10 (but cf. infr.);— intrans. burst forth, of dashing river (a very Jordan) Jb 40:23; of sea fig. as babe from womb Jb 38:8; trans. draw forth from womb (subj. י׳) ψ 22:10 (where read גָּחִ֫י pt. from גּוּחַ, or regard גֹּחִי as metapl., as if from גחה? v. De & Checrit. note) cf. ψ 71:6; also thrust forth, bring forth, fig. of travail, applied to Jerusalem in distress Mi 4:10 (cf. Sta§ 599 b Köf. 505); burst forth with rivers (fig. of Pharaoh under image of תַּנִּים) Ez 32:2, but for בנהרותיך (rivers) read prob. בִּנְהִרוֹתֶיךָ Jb 41:12 (nostrils), i.e. snort with thy nostrils, so Ew Co Hi. rather ‘break forth (with that which is to be born),’ but text dub. Hi pt. מֵגִיחַ of troops burst forth Ju 20:33.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 2 with the glosses (2 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «גִּיחַ» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 38:8

וַיָּ֣סֶךְ בִּדְלָתַ֣יִם יָ֑ם בְּ֝גִיח֗וֹ מֵרֶ֥חֶם יֵצֵֽא׃

Word for word: and he.shut.off with doors [the].sea when it burst.forth from.[the] womb it.came.forth

JPS 1917: Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke forth, and issued out of the womb;

Job 40:23

הֵ֤ן יַעֲשֹׁ֣ק נָ֭הָר לֹ֣א יַחְפּ֑וֹז יִבְטַ֓ח ׀ כִּֽי־יָגִ֖יחַ יַרְדֵּ֣ן אֶל־פִּֽיהוּ׃

Word for word: there! it.is.violent [the].river not it.makes.haste it.is.confident (dm) it.bursts.forth [the].Jordan to mouth its

JPS 1917: Behold, if a river overflow, he trembleth not; he is confident, though the Jordan rush forth to his mouth.

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