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זָהַם

«זָהַם» in the Tanakh dictionary: be foul — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 1 verse in layers.

Used: 1 times · Key: 2092 · BDB: זָהַם

Glosses

it (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

be foul tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. be foul, loathsome, Pi. tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be foul, loathsome, but only Pi., causat. (NH id., be foul, Pi. make foul; Aramaic זְהִים foul, ܙܰܗܶܡ make foul, fetid; Arabic زَهِمَ stink, be greasy)— Pf. 3 fs. sf. 3 ms. וְזִהֲמַתּוּ חַיָּתוֹ לָ֑הֶם (consec.) Jb 33:20 his life maketh it, bread, loathsome to him (‖ ונפשׁו מַאֲכַל תַּאֲוָה). (On sf. v. Ges§ 131, 2, R. 4; Dr 1 S 21:14: according to Siegf the word is hopelessly corrupt.)

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (2 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «זָהַם» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 33:20

וְזִֽהֲמַ֣תּוּ חַיָּת֣וֹ לָ֑חֶם וְ֝נַפְשׁ֗וֹ מַאֲכַ֥ל תַּאֲוָֽה׃

Word for word: and it loathes.it life his bread and self his food of.desire

JPS 1917: So that his life maketh him to abhor bread, and his soul dainty food.

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