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לוּלֵא

«לוּלֵא» in the Tanakh dictionary: if not — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 14 times · Key: 3884 · BDB: לוּלֵא

Glosses

if.not (14)

Meaning (OSHB)

if not tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

if not, unless tree →

The whole BDB entry

Gn 43:10; Ju 14:18; 2 S 2:27; ψ 27:13, elsewhere לוּלֵי10 if not, unless (from לוּ if, and לֵא, by dissim. (Köii 236, 489) for לֹא not; cf. Arabic لَوْلَا ), the neg. of לוּ, and used similarly:— sq. pf., Ju 14:18 לולא חרשׁתם … לא מצאתם unless ye had ploughed with my heifer, ye would not have found out my riddle, 1 S 25:34 (second כי resumptive: כִּי 1 d), ψ 106:23; with apod. introd. by כִּי עַתָּה Gn 31:42; 43:10; by אָז 2 S 2:27 (כי resumptive); by כִּמְעַט Is 1:9; with an aposiop. ψ 27:13 if I had not believed …! sq. impf. Dt 32:27 אמרתי … לולי אגור I should have said, &c. … except I dreaded, &i>c. sq. ptcp., 2 K 3:14. without a verb, ψ 94:17 (apod. כמעט), 119:92 (apod. אָז). In the later language, ψ 124:1, 2 לוּלֵי י׳ שֶׁ- (apod. אֲזַי) except that … (cf. Aramaic ܕ ? … ܐܶܠܘܽ ܠܴܐ ψ 106:23, אִילּוּלֵי … דִּי ψ 27:13 𝔗).—Read also לוּלֵי for אוּלַי in Nu 22:33 (apod. כִּי עַתָּה). See further on לוּ and לוּלֵא Dr§§ 139–145 Köiii. 487 f. 565.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech not compared, 14 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech not compared, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «לוּלֵא» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Genesis 43:10

כִּ֖י לוּלֵ֣א הִתְמַהְמָ֑הְנוּ כִּֽי־עַתָּ֥ה שַׁ֖בְנוּ זֶ֥ה פַעֲמָֽיִם׃

Word for word: (dm) if.not we.had.delayed (dm) now we.have.returned this two.times

JPS 1917: For except we had lingered, surely we had now returned a second time.'

Psalms 27:13

לׅׄוּלֵׅׄ֗אׅׄהֶ֭אֱמַנְתִּי לִרְא֥וֹת בְּֽטוּב־יְהוָ֗ה בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃

Word for word: if.not I.had.believed to look on the.goodness of.Yahweh in.[the] land of.living.[people]

JPS 1917: If I had not believed to look upon the goodness of the LORD in the land of the living! —

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