מַשְׁקֶה

«מַשְׁקֶה» in the Tanakh dictionary: butler — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 19 times · Key: 4945 · BDB: מַשְׁקֶה²

Glosses

the.cup.bearers (6); bearer (2); cup-bearers (2)

Meaning (OSHB)

butler tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.m. butler, cup-bearer Hiph. tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. butler, cup-bearer (proposes Pt. Hiph. = one giving drink);—abs. מ׳ Gn 40:5 (E), Ne 1:11, cstr. מַשְׁקֵה Gn 40:1, sf. מַשְׁקֵ֫הוּ v 13, pl. מַשְׁקִים v 2, 9, 20, 21, 23; 41:9 (all E); sf. מַשְׁקָיו 1 K 10:5 = 2 Ch 9:4 (> ii. מ׳).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 12 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (2 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «מַשְׁקֶה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Genesis 40:23

וְלֹֽא־זָכַ֧ר שַֽׂר־הַמַּשְׁקִ֛ים אֶת־יוֹסֵ֖ף וַיִּשְׁכָּחֵֽהוּ׃פ

Word for word: and not he.remembered the.chief of the.cup.bearers (et) Joseph and he forgot.him

JPS 1917: Yet did not the chief butler remember Joseph, but forgot him.

Genesis 40:2

וַיִּקְצֹ֣ף פַּרְעֹ֔ה עַ֖ל שְׁנֵ֣י סָרִיסָ֑יו עַ֚ל שַׂ֣ר הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל שַׂ֥ר הָאוֹפִֽים׃

Word for word: and he.was.angry Pharaoh towards two his.officials his towards the.chief of the.cup.bearers and towards the.chief of the.bakers

JPS 1917: And Pharaoh was wroth against his two officers, against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the bakers.

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