עָצָב

«עָצָב» in the Tanakh dictionary: idol — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 17 times · Key: 6091 · BDB: עָצָב

Glosses

idols (10); the.idols (3); images (2)

Meaning (OSHB)

idol tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

idol tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.[m.] idol;—always pl. עֲצַבִּים (Ges§ 93 ee); Ho 4:17; 8:4 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב), 13:2 (כֶּסֶף, ‖ מַסֵּכָה), 14:9; Zc 13:2; 2 Ch 24:18 (+ אֲשֵׁרִים); cstr. עֲצַבֵּי ψ 106:38; 135:15 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב); sf. עֲצַבֶּיהָ Is 10:11 (‖ אֱלִילֶיהָ), Je 50:2 (‖ גִּלּוּלֶיהָ), Mi 1:7; עֲצַבֵּיהֶם 1 S 31:9 = 1 Ch 10:9; 2 S 5:21 (but read אֱלֹהֵיהֶם as ‖ 1 Ch 14:12, so 𝔊 We Dr al.), Is 46:1 ψ 106:36; 115:4 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 17 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (8 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (8 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «עָצָב» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Hosea 4:17

חֲב֧וּר עֲצַבִּ֛ים אֶפְרָ֖יִם הַֽנַּֽח־לֽוֹ׃

Word for word: [is].joined of.idols Ephraim leave.alone (to) him

JPS 1917: Ephraim is joined to idols; let him alone.

Psalms 115:4

עֲ‍ֽ֭צַבֵּיהֶם כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֑ב מַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗ה יְדֵ֣י אָדָֽם׃

Word for word: idols their [are].silver and gold [the].work of.[the].hands of.humankind

JPS 1917: Their idols are silver and gold, the work of men's hands.

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