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עָשִׁיר

«עָשִׁיר» in the Tanakh dictionary: rich — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 23 times · Key: 6223 · BDB: עָשִׁיר

Glosses

a.rich.[person] (6); rich (4); [person] (2)

Meaning (OSHB)

rich tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

adj. rich adj.m. n.m. tree →

The whole BDB entry

adj. et n. rich;—abs. ע׳ Ex 30:15 + 19 times; pl. abs. עֲשִׁירִים Ec 10:6; cstr. עֲשִׁירֵי ψ 45:13; sf. עֲשִׁירֶיהָ Mi 6:12;—adj.m. 2 S 12:1, 4 (opp. רָאשׁ), Ru 3:10 (opp. דַּל); usually n.m. the rich, opp. דִּל Pr 10:15 + 3 times; opp. רָשׁ 2 S 12:2; Pr 14:20 + 4 times; opp. אֶבְיוֹן ψ 49:3; alone Je 9:22 Mi 6:12 + 5 times, + עֲשִׁירֵי עָם ψ 45:13; ע׳ Is 53:9 is prob. crpt., cf. ‖ רְשָׁעִים; Bö Ry Di-Kit עֹשֵׂי רַע; Krochm Gr CheHpt conj. רְשָׁעִים for ע׳, and פֹּשְׁעִים for ר׳.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 13 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (9 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (8 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «עָשִׁיר» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 18:23

תַּחֲנוּנִ֥ים יְדַבֶּר־רָ֑שׁ וְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר יַעֲנֶ֥ה עַזּֽוֹת׃

Word for word: supplications he.speaks [one.who.is].poor and a.rich.[person] he.answers strong.[words]

JPS 1917: The poor useth entreaties; but the rich answereth impudently.

2 Samuel 12:2

לְעָשִׁ֗יר הָיָ֛ה צֹ֥אן וּבָקָ֖ר הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃

Word for word: to.[the] rich.[man] it.belonged flock[s] and herd[s] many very

JPS 1917: The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds;

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