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UD_Akkadian-RIAO

Treebank card from UD release 2.18: metadata and texts come from UD_Akkadian-RIAO/README.md; size is counted by streaming the .conllu files and checked against the release stats.xml. Generated by tools/treebanks build; do not edit by hand. Papers: Papers: UD_Akkadian-RIAO; seeds: seeds/; converter: convert.md.

FieldValue
UD nameUD_Akkadian-RIAO
LanguageAkkadian (akk)
FamilyAfro-Asiatic
Treebank codeakk_riao
UD pageuniversaldependencies.org/treebanks/akk riao/index.html
LicenseCC BY-SA 3.0
Genresnonfiction, government
Text in datayes
Parallelno
In UD sinceUD v2.7
AuthorsMikko Luukko; Aleksi Sahala; Sam Hardwick; Krister Lindén
Contactsam.hardwick@iki.fi
Developmentoutside the UD repo (elsewhere): fixes go to the source or the converter

Annotation layers

LayerOrigin
Lemmasautomatic with corrections
UPOSconverted with corrections
XPOSmanual native
Featuresmanual native
Relationsmanual native

UD scale: manual native — annotated by hand directly in UD; converted from manual — converted from manual annotation in another scheme; converted with corrections — converted and partly corrected by hand; automatic with corrections — automatic, with partial manual corrections; automatic — automatic; not available — the layer is absent.

Size

SplitSentencesTokensWordsMultiword tokensEmpty nodes
test1 87420 51723 1652 5650
total1 87420 51723 1652 5650

Tokens are surface tokens (Spanish vámonos is one), words are syntactic words (vamos + nos); multiword tokens are those split into several words; empty nodes are the N.M nodes of the enhanced graph. Splits train, dev are absent from the release.

Summary

162 royal inscriptions of four early Neo-Assyrian kings.

Introduction

The data source for the treebank is 162 royal inscriptions of four early Neo-Assyrian kings: Aššur-dan II (r. 934–912 BCE), Adad-nerari II (r. 911–891 BCE), Tukulti-Ninurta II (r. 890–884 BCE) and Ashurnasirpal II (r. 883–859 BCE). Their inscriptions were published by A. Kirk Grayson in his 1991 volume Assyrian Rulers of the Early First Millennium B.C. I (1114 – 859 B.C.) (Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Assyrian Periods, 2), University of Toronto Press, Toronto.

UD_Akkadian-RIAO is a small treebank which consists of 22 277 words and 1845 sentences. This represents an intact subset of a total of 2211 sentences from the early Neo-Assyrian royal inscriptions of the tenth and ninth centuries BCE. These royal inscriptions were extracted from Oracc (Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus; oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao), where all Neo-Assyrian royal inscriptions are lemmatized word-for-word. The language of the corpus is Standard Babylonian, with occasional Assyrianisms, whereas “Akkadian” is the umbrella term for both Assyrian and Babylonian. The treebank was manually annotated following the UD annotation guidelines.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/akk/riao/