aught

Who acts: whosoever, aught, you, seed · What happens: bear, wash, be, say, know, fall · To what, where: clothes, thou, sowing seed · Speech: someone speaks here

«aught» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aught in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Anything at all.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
2	at	at	ADP	_	3 all	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Anything	nmod
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Anything	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

From Torah LEV.11.25, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 beareth	cc
2	whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 beareth	nsubj
3	beareth	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	aught	aught	PRON	PronType=Ind	11 wash	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 carcass	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 carcass	det
7	carcass	carcass	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 aught	nmod
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 carcass	nmod
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 wash	aux
11	wash	wash	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 beareth	ccomp
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 clothes	nmod:poss
13	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	11 wash	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 unclean	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 unclean	cc
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 unclean	cop
17	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 wash	conj
18	until	until	ADP	_	20 even	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 even	det
20	even	even	ADV	_	17 unclean	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 beareth	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	bear	present	whosoever			vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	wash	shall	aught	his clothes		vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
3	is	infinitive	aught not said here		unclean property	tree rules

Example 2

Say, knowest thou aught of Mabon?"

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 knowest	punct
3	knowest	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Say	ccomp
4	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 knowest	obj
5	aught	aught	PRON	PronType=Ind	3 knowest	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Mabon	case
7	Mabon	Mabon	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 aught	nmod
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Say	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	1 Say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	know	present		thou					tree rules

Example 3

And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

From Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	20 clean	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 fall	mark
3	aught	aught	PRON	PronType=Ind	7 fall	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 carcass	case
5	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 carcass	nmod:poss
6	carcass	carcass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 aught	nmod
7	fall	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 clean	advcl
8	upon	upon	ADP	_	11 seed	case
9	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	11 seed	det
10	sowing	sowing	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 seed	compound
11	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 fall	obl
12	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 sown	nsubj:pass
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 sown	aux
14	to	to	PART	_	16 sown	mark
15	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	16 sown	aux:pass
16	sown	sow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 seed	acl:relcl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 fall	punct
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 clean	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 clean	cop
20	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 clean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	fall a condition, not said to happen	present	aught		any sowing seed		vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon seed=Location
2	sow	present · passive	aught not said here	any sowing seed			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
3	is	present	seed			clean property	tree rules

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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