burneth
Who acts: wood, he, them, her · What happens: burn, mean, be, make, form, wash · To what, where: burns, fire, flames, burn, clothes, flesh · Speech: someone speaks here
«burneth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: burneth in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«burneth» means «burns», a form of «burn»: To be on fire, to make flames and heat.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 burneth | punct |
| 2 | burneth | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 burneth | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 burns | punct |
| 6 | burns | burn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 burns | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 form | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 form | det |
| 10 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burns | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 burn | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 burn | punct |
| 13 | burn | burn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 form | nmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 burns | punct |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 fire | punct |
| 16 | To | to | PART | _ | 19 fire | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 fire | cop |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 fire | case |
| 19 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 make | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 make | mark |
| 22 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 19 fire | parataxis |
| 23 | flames | flame | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 make | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 heat | cc |
| 25 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flames | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn in a quote | present | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | burns | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burn=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | fire | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | flames and heat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset flame=Product | |||||
| 5 | form | burn | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"The wood is burning."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 burning | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wood | det |
| 3 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 burning | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 burning | aux |
| 5 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 burning | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 burning | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn in a quote | present · progressive | the wood | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he may come into the camp.
From Torah LEV.16.28, JPS 1917.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 burneth | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 burneth | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 burneth | nsubj |
| 4 | burneth | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wash | nsubj |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 wash | aux |
| 7 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 burneth | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 9 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 7 wash | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bathe | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bathe | cc |
| 12 | bathe | bathe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wash | conj |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 14 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bathe | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 water | case |
| 16 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bathe | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 come | cc |
| 19 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 22 come | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 come | nsubj |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 come | aux |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wash | conj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 camp | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 camp | det |
| 25 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 burneth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wash | shall | them = they | his clothes | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient | ||||
| 3 | bathe | infinitive | them = they not said here | his flesh | in water | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent flesh=Destination in water=Theme | |||
| 4 | come | may | he | the camp | afterward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into camp=Initial_Location |
Example 2
And he that burneth her shall wash his clothes in water, and bathe his flesh in water, and shall be unclean until the even.
From Torah NUM.19.8, JPS 1917.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 burneth | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 burneth | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 burneth | mark |
| 4 | burneth | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wash | nsubj |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 wash | aux |
| 7 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 burneth | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 9 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 7 wash | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wash | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 bathe | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 bathe | cc |
| 14 | bathe | bathe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wash | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 16 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bathe | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 water | case |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bathe | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 unclean | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 unclean | cc |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 unclean | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 unclean | cop |
| 23 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 burneth | conj |
| 24 | until | until | ADP | _ | 26 even | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 even | det |
| 26 | even | even | ADV | _ | 23 unclean | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 burneth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wash | shall | her = she | his clothes | water | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient | |||
| 3 | bathe | infinitive | her = she not said here | his flesh | in water | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent flesh=Destination in water=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | shall | he not said here | unclean property | tree rules |
Example 3
For a fire is kindled in My nostril, and burneth unto the depths of the nether-world, and devoureth the earth with her produce, and setteth ablaze the foundations of the mountains.
From Torah DEU.32.22, JPS 1917.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 fire | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 fire | det |
| 3 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kindled | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kindled | aux:pass |
| 5 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 nostril | case |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 nostril | nmod:poss |
| 8 | nostril | nostril | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kindled | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 burneth | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 burneth | cc |
| 11 | burneth | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kindled | parataxis |
| 12 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 depths | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 depths | det |
| 14 | depths | depth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 burneth | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 world | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 world | det |
| 17 | nether | nether | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 world | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 nether | punct |
| 19 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 depths | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 devoureth | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 devoureth | cc |
| 22 | devoureth | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 burneth | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 earth | det |
| 24 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 devoureth | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 produce | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 produce | nmod:poss |
| 27 | produce | produce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 devoureth | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 setteth | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 setteth | cc |
| 30 | setteth | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 burneth | conj |
| 31 | ablaze | ablaze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 setteth | xcomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 foundations | det |
| 33 | foundations | foundation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 ablaze | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 mountains | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 mountains | det |
| 36 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 foundations | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 kindled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kindle | present · passive | My nostril | for a fire | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: for fire=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | burn | present | unto the depths of the nether world | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | devour | present | the earth | with her produce | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Patient | ||||
| 4 | set | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | ablaze | infinitive | the foundations of the mountains | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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