camest

Who acts: you, form, person, he, Hagar, I · What happens: come, mean, be, speak, say, go · To what, where: form, thou, face, starved cattle, beast, world · Speech: someone speaks here

«camest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: camest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«camest» means «you came», a form of «come»: To come is to move towards here, to the person speaking.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 camest	punct
2	camest	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 camest	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 came	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 came	nsubj
7	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 came	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 form	det
11	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 came	obl
12	of	of	SCONJ	_	14 come	mark
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 come	punct
14	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 form	acl
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 came	punct
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	21 move	punct
17	To	to	PART	_	18 come	mark
18	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 move	csubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 move	cop
20	to	to	PART	_	21 move	mark
21	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 means	parataxis
22	towards	towards	ADP	_	23 here	case
23	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	21 move	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 person	punct
25	to	to	ADP	_	27 person	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 person	det
27	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 move	obl
28	speaking	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	27 person	acl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come in a quote	past				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	come in a quote	past	you	a form		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	come in a quote	infinitive	a form not said here			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	come	to-infinitive				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	is	present			to the person; move property	tree rules
7	speak speech: other	gerund	the person not said here			vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

Come here!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	1 Come	advmod
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	imperative	you not said here			here			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

And he said: 'Hagar, Sarai's handmaid, whence camest thou? and whither goest thou?' And she said: 'I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai.'

From Torah GEN.16.8, JPS 1917.

Sentence 1: And he said: 'Hagar, Sarai's handmaid, whence camest thou? and whither goest thou?'

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 Hagar	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 Hagar	punct
6	Hagar	Hagar	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 handmaid	punct
8	Sarai	Sarai	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 handmaid	nmod:poss
9	's	's	PART	_	8 Sarai	case
10	handmaid	handmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Hagar	appos
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 camest	punct
12	whence	whence	ADV	PronType=Int	13 camest	advmod
13	camest	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 Hagar	acl:relcl
14	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 camest	obj
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	18 goest	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 goest	cc
17	whither	whither	ADV	PronType=Int	18 goest	advmod
18	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
19	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 goest	obj
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	18 goest	punct
21	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 goest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	he			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	past		thou	whence property	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme
3	go	present		thou	whither property	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme

Sentence 2: And she said: 'I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai.'

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 flee	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 flee	punct
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 flee	nsubj
7	flee	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 face	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 face	det
10	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 flee	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 mistress	case
12	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 mistress	nmod:poss
13	mistress	mistress	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 face	nmod
14	Sarai	Sarai	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 mistress	appos
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
16	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Hagar						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	flee	present	I			the face of my mistress			vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from face=Initial_Location

Example 2

Now get hence, or by the Sambhur that I killed (I eat no starved cattle), back thou goest to thy mother, burned beast of the jungle, lamer than ever thou camest into the world!

From The Jungle Book.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 get	advmod
2	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 burned	advcl
3	hence	hence	ADV	_	2 get	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 Sambhur	punct
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 Sambhur	cc
6	by	by	ADP	_	8 Sambhur	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Sambhur	det
8	Sambhur	sambhur	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 get	obl
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 killed	nsubj
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 killed	nsubj
11	killed	kill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 Sambhur	acl:relcl
12	(	(	PUNCT	_	14 eat	punct
13	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 eat	nsubj
14	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 killed	conj
15	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	17 cattle	det
16	starved	starve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 cattle	amod
17	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 eat	obj
18	)	)	PUNCT	_	11 killed	punct
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 goest	punct
20	back	back	ADV	_	22 goest	advmod
21	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 goest	nsubj
22	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 get	parataxis
23	to	to	ADP	_	25 mother	case
24	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 mother	nmod:poss
25	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 goest	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 burned	punct
27	burned	burn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
28	beast	beast	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 burned	obj
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 jungle	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 jungle	det
31	jungle	jungle	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 beast	nmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 lamer	punct
33	lamer	lamer	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 beast	conj
34	than	than	SCONJ	_	37 camest	mark
35	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	37 camest	advmod
36	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	37 camest	nsubj
37	camest	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 burned	advcl
38	into	into	ADP	_	40 world	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 world	det
40	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 camest	obl
41	!	!	PUNCT	_	27 burned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	infinitive				now	by the Sambhur; hence property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	kill	past	the Sambhur					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3	eat	present	I	no starved cattle				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Patient
4	starve	participle						tree rules
5	go	present	thou				to thy mother	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mother=Initial_Location
6	burn	past		beast of the jungle and lamer				vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent beast=Theme
7	come	past	thou		the world	ever		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into world=Initial_Location

Example 3

Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, at the time appointed in the month Abib, for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.

From Torah EXO.34.18, JPS 1917.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 days	nummod
2	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 eat	nsubj
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 eat	nsubj
4	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 eat	aux
5	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	unleavened	unleavened	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bread	amod
7	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eat	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 commanded	punct
9	as	as	SCONJ	_	11 commanded	mark
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 commanded	nsubj
11	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 eat	parataxis
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 commanded	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 time	punct
14	at	at	ADP	_	16 time	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 time	det
16	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eat	parataxis
17	appointed	appoint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 time	acl
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 month	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 month	det
20	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 appointed	obl
21	Abib	Abib	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 month	appos
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 Abib	punct
23	for	for	ADP	_	27 Abib	case
24	in	in	ADP	_	26 month	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 month	det
26	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 Abib	obl
27	Abib	Abib	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 camest	nsubj
28	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	29 camest	nsubj
29	camest	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 eat	parataxis
30	out	out	ADP	_	29 camest	compound:prt
31	from	from	ADP	_	32 Egypt	case
32	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 camest	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	eat	shall	Seven days	unleavened bread			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
2	command	past	I	thee			vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality
3	appoint	participle		the time not said here		month	vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	come out	past	Abib		Egypt		vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/camest/