cheweth

Who acts: you, badger, rock badger, hare, Whatsoever, that · What happens: chew, mean, form, be, swallow, not part · To what, where: chews, chew, mouth, food, cud, hoof · Speech: someone speaks here

«cheweth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cheweth in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«cheweth» means «chews», a form of «chew».

The tree, 7 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 cheweth	punct
2	cheweth	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 cheweth	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 chews	punct
6	chews	chew	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 means	obj
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 chews	punct
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 form	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 form	det
10	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	parataxis
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 chew	case
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 chew	punct
13	chew	chew	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 form	nmod
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 form	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	chew in a quote	present		vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present	chews	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chew=Topic
3	form		chew	nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To chew is to break up food in your mouth with your teeth before you swallow it.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 chew	mark
2	chew	chew	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 break	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 break	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 break	mark
5	break	break	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	up	up	ADP	_	5 break	compound:prt
7	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 break	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 mouth	case
9	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 mouth	nmod:poss
10	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 break	obl
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 teeth	case
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 teeth	nmod:poss
13	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 mouth	nmod
14	before	before	SCONJ	_	16 swallow	mark
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 swallow	nsubj
16	swallow	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 break	advcl
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 swallow	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 break	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	chew	to-infinitive					vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present			your mouth with your teeth	break property	tree rules
3	swallow	present	you	food			vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 1

And the rock-badger, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.

From Torah LEV.11.5, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	20 unclean	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 badger	det
3	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 badger	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 rock	punct
5	badger	badger	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 unclean	nsubj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 cheweth	punct
7	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 cheweth	mark
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 cheweth	nsubj
9	cheweth	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 badger	parataxis
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cud	det
11	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cheweth	obj
12	but	but	CCONJ	_	13 parteth	cc
13	parteth	part	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 cheweth	conj
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 parteth	advmod
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 hoof	det
16	hoof	hoof	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 parteth	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 badger	punct
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 unclean	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 unclean	cop
20	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
21	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 you	case
22	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 unclean	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 unclean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	chew	present	badger	the cud		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
2	not part	present	badger not said here	the hoof		vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient
3	is	present	the rock badger		unto you; unclean property	tree rules

Example 2

And the hare, because she cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, she is unclean unto you.

From Torah LEV.11.6, JPS 1917.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	18 unclean	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 hare	det
3	hare	hare	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 unclean	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cheweth	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	7 cheweth	mark
6	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 cheweth	nsubj
7	cheweth	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 hare	acl:relcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 cud	det
9	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cheweth	obj
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 parteth	cc
11	parteth	part	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 cheweth	conj
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 parteth	advmod
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 hoof	det
14	hoof	hoof	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 parteth	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 unclean	punct
16	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 unclean	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 unclean	cop
18	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
19	unto	unto	ADP	_	20 you	case
20	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 unclean	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 unclean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	chew	present	hare	the cud		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
2	not part	present	hare not said here	the hoof		vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient
3	is	present	the hare		unto you; unclean property	tree rules

Example 3

Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is wholly cloven-footed, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that may ye eat.

From Torah LEV.11.3, JPS 1917.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whatsoever	whatsoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 parteth	nsubj
2	parteth	part	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hoof	det
4	hoof	hoof	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 parteth	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 footed	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 footed	cc
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 footed	cop
8	wholly	wholly	ADV	_	11 footed	advmod
9	cloven	cloven	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 footed	amod
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 cloven	punct
11	footed	footed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 parteth	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 cheweth	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 cheweth	cc
14	cheweth	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 parteth	conj
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 cud	det
16	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 cheweth	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 beasts	punct
18	among	among	ADP	_	20 beasts	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 beasts	det
20	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 cheweth	parataxis
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 eat	punct
22	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	25 eat	nsubj
23	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 eat	aux
24	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 eat	nsubj
25	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 beasts	parataxis
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 parteth	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	part	present	Whatsoever	the hoof		vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient
2	is	present	Whatsoever not said here		footed, wholly property	tree rules
3	chew	present	Whatsoever not said here	the cud		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
4	eat	may	that			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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