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charity

Who acts: kind act, It, she, hail, I, your · What happens: do, be, sit, say, come, ask · To what, where: Goodwill, pure charity, all, little Jewish girl, charity school, help · Speech: someone speaks here

«charity» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: charity in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Goodwill toward others, or a kind act done freely for someone in need.

The tree, 13 words
casenmodpunctccdetamodnsubjacladvmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootGoodwillNOUNtowardADPothersNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJaDETkindADJactNOUNdoneVERBfreelyADVforADPsomeonePRONinADPneedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodwillgoodwillNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2towardtowardADP_3 otherscase
3othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur1 Goodwillnmod
4,,PUNCT_9 donepunct
5ororCCONJ_9 donecc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 actdet
7kindkindADJDegree=Pos8 actamod
8actactNOUNNumber=Sing9 donensubj
9donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Goodwillacl
10freelyfreelyADV_9 doneadvmod
11forforADP_12 someonecase
12someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 doneobl
13ininADP_14 needcase
14needneedNOUNNumber=Sing12 someonenmod
15..PUNCT_1 Goodwillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doparticiplea kind actGoodwill toward others not said herefor someone; freely propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodwill=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

It's pure charity that she is here at all.

From Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen.

nsubjcopamodmarknsubjcopaclcaseoblpunctrootItPRON'sAUXpureADJcharityNOUNthatSCONJshePRONisAUXhereADVatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 charitynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 charitycop
3purepureADJDegree=Pos4 charityamod
4charitycharityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 heremark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 herensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 herecop
8herehereADVPronType=Dem4 charityacl
9atatADP_10 allcase
10allallDETPronType=Tot8 hereobl
11..PUNCT_4 charitypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItpure charitytree rules
2ispresentshepure charity not said hereallhere propertytree rules

Example 2

In a charity school, among the children, sat a little Jewish girl.

From Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen.

The tree, 12 words
casedetcompoundoblpunctcasedetconjpunctdetamodamodobjpunctrootInADPaDETcharityNOUNschoolNOUN,PUNCTamongADPtheDETchildrenNOUN,PUNCTsatVERBaDETlittleADJJewishADJgirlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 schoolcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 schooldet
3charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing4 schoolcompound
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 satobl
5,,PUNCT_8 childrenpunct
6amongamongADP_8 childrencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 childrendet
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 schoolconj
9,,PUNCT_4 schoolpunct
10satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 girldet
12littlelittleADJDegree=Pos14 girlamod
13JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos14 girlamod
14girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing10 satobj
15..PUNCT_10 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpasta little Jewish girla charity school and the childrenvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme in school=Location

Example 3

‘All hail!’ said the girl. ‘I have come, of your charity, to ask your help!’

From The Pink Fairy Book.

Sentence 1: ‘All hail!’ said the girl.

punctdetnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctroot‘PUNCTAllDEThailNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETgirlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 hailpunct
2AllallDETPronType=Tot3 haildet
3hailhailNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 hailpunct
5’'PUNCT_3 hailpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 girldet
8girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
9..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastall hailvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: ‘I have come, of your charity, to ask your help!’

The tree, 10 words
punctnsubjauxpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTofADPyourPRONcharityNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTaskVERByourPRONhelpNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 comepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 comensubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 charitypunct
6ofofADP_8 charitycase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 charitynmod:poss
8charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
9,,PUNCT_11 askpunct
10totoPART_11 askmark
11askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 comeparataxis
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 helpnmod:poss
13helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing11 askobj
14!!PUNCT_11 askpunct
15’'PUNCT_4 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · perfectIof your charityvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of charity=Initial_Location
2ask speech: askto-infinitiveyour helpvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent help=Recipient
3helpyournom help «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/charity/