causeth
Who acts: something, cause, he, woman, bitterness, water · What happens: cause, mean, make, happen, form, be · To what, where: causes, something, cause, candle, fire, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
«causeth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: causeth in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«causeth» means «causes», a form of «cause»: What makes something happen.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 causeth | punct |
| 2 | causeth | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 causeth | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 causes | punct |
| 6 | causes | cause | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 causes | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 form | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 form | det |
| 10 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 cause | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 cause | punct |
| 13 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 form | nmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 form | punct |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 makes | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 makes | nsubj |
| 17 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | parataxis |
| 18 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 makes | obj |
| 19 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 makes | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause in a quote | present | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | causes | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | make | present | something | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | happen | infinitive | something not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | form | cause | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"The cause of the fire was a candle."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 candle | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cause | det |
| 3 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 candle | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 fire | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fire | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cause | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 candle | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 candle | det |
| 9 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 candle | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 candle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | the cause of the fire | a candle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cause in a quote | the fire | nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient |
Example 1
And he shall make the woman drink the water of bitterness that causeth the curse; and the water that causeth the curse shall enter into her and become bitter.
From Torah NUM.5.24, JPS 1917.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 water | det |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drink | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 bitterness | case |
| 11 | bitterness | bitterness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 water | nmod |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 causeth | nsubj |
| 13 | causeth | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 bitterness | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 curse | det |
| 15 | curse | curse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 causeth | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 enter | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 enter | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 water | det |
| 19 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 enter | nsubj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 causeth | nsubj |
| 21 | causeth | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 water | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 curse | det |
| 23 | curse | curse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 causeth | obj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 enter | aux |
| 25 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | parataxis |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 her | case |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 enter | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 become | cc |
| 29 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 enter | conj |
| 30 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 become | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | he | the woman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | drink | infinitive | the woman not said here | the water of bitterness | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cause | present | bitterness | the curse | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition curse=Patient | ||||
| 4 | cause | present | the water | the curse | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition curse=Patient | ||||
| 5 | enter | shall | the water | into woman | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into she=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | become | infinitive | the water not said here | bitter property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Example 2
and this water that causeth the curse shall go into thy bowels, and make thy belly to swell, and thy thigh to fall away'; and the woman shall say: 'Amen, Amen.'
From Torah NUM.5.22, JPS 1917.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 go | cc |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 water | det |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 causeth | nsubj |
| 5 | causeth | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 water | acl:relcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 curse | det |
| 7 | curse | curse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 causeth | obj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | aux |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 bowels | case |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 bowels | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bowels | bowel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 make | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 make | cc |
| 15 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | parataxis |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 belly | nmod:poss |
| 17 | belly | belly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 make | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 swell | mark |
| 19 | swell | swell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 belly | acl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 thigh | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 thigh | cc |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 thigh | nmod:poss |
| 23 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 make | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 fall | mark |
| 25 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 thigh | acl |
| 26 | away | away | ADV | _ | 25 fall | advmod |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 away | punct |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 say | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 say | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 woman | det |
| 31 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 say | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 say | aux |
| 33 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 go | conj |
| 34 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 Amen | punct |
| 35 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 36 Amen | punct |
| 36 | Amen | amen | INTJ | _ | 33 say | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 Amen | punct |
| 38 | Amen | amen | INTJ | _ | 33 say | discourse |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 40 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | this water | the curse | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition curse=Patient | ||||
| 2 | go | shall | this water | thy bowels | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into bowel=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | thy belly | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset belly=Product | |||||
| 4 | swell | to-infinitive | thy belly not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | fall away | to-infinitive | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | shall | the woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent amen=Topic |
Example 3
Thou shalt prepare thee the way, and divide the borders of thy land, which the LORD thy God causeth thee to inherit, into three parts, that every manslayer may flee thither.
From Torah DEU.19.3, JPS 1917.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 prepare | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 3 prepare | aux |
| 3 | prepare | prepare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 prepare | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prepare | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 divide | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 divide | cc |
| 9 | divide | divide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 prepare | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 borders | det |
| 11 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 divide | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 land | case |
| 13 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 land | nmod:poss |
| 14 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 borders | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 causeth | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 causeth | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 causeth | nsubj |
| 19 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 God | nmod:poss |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 LORD | appos |
| 21 | causeth | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 borders | conj |
| 22 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 causeth | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 inherit | mark |
| 24 | inherit | inherit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 causeth | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 parts | punct |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 parts | case |
| 27 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 parts | nummod |
| 28 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 inherit | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 flee | punct |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 flee | obj |
| 31 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 manslayer | det |
| 32 | manslayer | manslayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 flee | nsubj |
| 33 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 flee | aux |
| 34 | flee | flee | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 parts | acl:relcl |
| 35 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 34 flee | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prepare | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | shall | Thou | thee | the way obl:unmarked | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||
| 2 | divide | infinitive | Thou not said here | the borders of thy land | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent border=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cause | present | the LORD | the borders of thy land | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Causer which=Theme thou=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | inherit | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | three parts | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 5 | flee | may | every manslayer | three parts | thither property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme that=Initial_Location |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/causeth/