Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Early Modern English dictionary / C / comest

comest

Who acts: you, form, person, thou, Connla · What happens: come, mean, be, speak, say, curse · To what, where: thou · Speech: someone speaks here

«comest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: comest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«comest» means «you come», a form of «come»: To come is to move towards here, to the person speaking.

The tree, 19 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccomppunctpunctdetparataxismarkpunctaclpunctpunctmarkparataxiscopmarkconjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblaclpunctroot«PUNCTcomestVERB»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTyouPRONcomeVERB»PUNCT,PUNCTaDETformNOUNofSCONJ«PUNCTcomeVERB»PUNCT:PUNCTToPARTcomeVERBisAUXtoPARTmoveVERBtowardsADPhereADV,PUNCTtoADPtheDETpersonNOUNspeakingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 comestpunct
2comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 comestpunct
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5««PUNCT_7 comepunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 comensubj
7comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansccomp
8»»PUNCT_7 comepunct
9,,PUNCT_11 formpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 formdet
11formformNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansparataxis
12ofofSCONJ_14 comemark
13««PUNCT_14 comepunct
14comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 formacl
15»»PUNCT_11 formpunct
16::PUNCT_18 comepunct
17TotoPART_18 comemark
18comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansparataxis
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 movecop
20totoPART_21 movemark
21movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 comeconj
22towardstowardsADP_23 herecase
23herehereADVPronType=Dem21 moveobl
24,,PUNCT_27 personpunct
25totoADP_27 personcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 persondet
27personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing18 comeobl
28speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger27 personacl
29..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3come in a quotepresentyouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4come in a quoteinfinitivea form not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5cometo-infinitiveto the personvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to person=Initial_Location
6ispresentmove propertytree rules
7speak speech: othergerundthe person not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

Come here!

advmodpunctrootComeVERBhereADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2herehereADVPronType=Dem1 Comeadvmod
3!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said hereherevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Blessed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and blessed shalt thou be when thou goest out.

From Torah DEU.28.6, JPS 1917.

The tree, 17 words
auxnsubjcopadvmodnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctccconjauxnsubjcopadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtpunctrootBlessedADJshaltAUXthouPRONbeAUXwhenADVthouPRONcomestVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJblessedADJshaltAUXthouPRONbeAUXwhenADVthouPRONgoestVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlessedblessedADJDegree=Posrootroot
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin1 Blessedaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 comestnsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 comestcop
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 comestadvmod
6thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 comestnsubj
7comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 shaltacl:relcl
8ininADV_7 comestadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 blessedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 blessedcc
11blessedblessedADJDegree=Pos1 Blessedconj
12shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin17 goestaux
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 goestnsubj
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 goestcop
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 goestadvmod
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 goestnsubj
17goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 blessedparataxis
18outoutADP_17 goestcompound:prt
19..PUNCT_1 Blessedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitivethoucome propertytree rules
2isshallthougo propertytree rules

Example 2

"Whence comest thou, maiden?" said Connla.

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

punctadvmodccompobjpunctconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTWhenceADVcomestVERBthouPRON,PUNCTmaidenADJ?PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBConnlaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 comestpunct
2WhencewhenceADVPronType=Int3 comestadvmod
3comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
4thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 comestobj
5,,PUNCT_6 maidenpunct
6maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos3 comestconj
7??PUNCT_3 comestpunct
8""PUNCT_3 comestpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ConnlaConnlaPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
11..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresentthouwhence propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme
2say speech: askpastConnlavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 3

Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou goest out.

From Torah DEU.28.19, JPS 1917.

The tree, 17 words
auxnsubjcopadvmodnsubjconjadvmodpunctccconjauxnsubjcopadvmodnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootCursedVERBshaltAUXthouPRONbeAUXwhenADVthouPRONcomestVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJcursedVERBshaltAUXthouPRONbeAUXwhenADVthouPRONgoestVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CursedcurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin7 comestaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 comestnsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 comestcop
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 comestadvmod
6thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 comestnsubj
7comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Cursedconj
8ininADV_7 comestadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 cursedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 cursedcc
11cursedcurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Cursedconj
12shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin17 goestaux
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 goestnsubj
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 goestcop
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 goestadvmod
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 goestnsubj
17goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 cursedconj
18outoutADP_17 goestcompound:prt
19..PUNCT_1 Cursedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curseparticiplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2isshallthoucome propertytree rules
3curseparticiplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4isshallthougo propertytree rules

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/comest/