Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Early Modern English dictionary / C / criest

criest

Who acts: you, tears, LORD, children · What happens: cry, mean, form, be, come, hurt · To what, where: cry, eyes, thou · Speech: someone speaks here

«criest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: criest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«criest» means «you cry», a form of «cry».

The tree, 8 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccomppunctpunctdetparataxiscasepunctnmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTcriestVERB»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTyouPRONcryVERB»PUNCT,PUNCTaDETformNOUNofADP«PUNCTcryNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 criestpunct
2criestcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 criestpunct
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5««PUNCT_7 crypunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 crynsubj
7crycryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansccomp
8»»PUNCT_7 crypunct
9,,PUNCT_11 formpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 formdet
11formformNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansparataxis
12ofofADP_14 crycase
13««PUNCT_14 crypunct
14crycryNOUNNumber=Sing11 formnmod
15»»PUNCT_11 formpunct
16..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepresentvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3cry speech: express in a quotepresentyouvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4formcrynom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To cry is to have tears come from your eyes because you are sad, hurt, or very happy.

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjcopmarknsubjccompcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjcopadvclpunctconjpunctccadvmodconjpunctrootToPARTcryVERBisAUXtoPARThaveVERBtearsNOUNcomeVERBfromADPyourPRONeyesNOUNbecauseSCONJyouPRONareAUXsadADJ,PUNCThurtVERB,PUNCTorCCONJveryADVhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 crymark
2crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 havecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 havecop
4totoPART_5 havemark
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur7 comensubj
7comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 haveccomp
8fromfromADP_10 eyescase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 eyesnmod:poss
10eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur7 comeobl
11becausebecauseSCONJ_14 sadmark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 sadnsubj
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 sadcop
14sadsadADJDegree=Pos7 comeadvcl
15,,PUNCT_16 hurtpunct
16hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 sadconj
17,,PUNCT_20 happypunct
18ororCCONJ_20 happycc
19veryveryADV_20 happyadvmod
20happyhappyADJDegree=Pos16 hurtconj
21..PUNCT_5 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expressto-infinitivevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresenthave propertytree rules
3comepresenttearsyour eyesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from eye=Initial_Location
4ispresentyousad propertytree rules
5hurtparticipleyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Wherefore criest thou unto Me? speak unto the children of Israel, that they go forward.

From Torah EXO.14.15, JPS 1917.

The tree, 21 words
ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodparataxisobjcaseoblpunctconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPMosesPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhereforeADVcriestVERBthouPRONuntoADPMePRON?PUNCTspeakVERBuntoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONgoVERBforwardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Mosescase
6MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 criestpunct
8''PUNCT_10 criestpunct
9WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int10 criestadvmod
10criestcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 criestobj
12untountoADP_13 Mecase
13MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 criestobl
14??PUNCT_15 speakpunct
15speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf10 criestconj
16untountoADP_18 childrencase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 childrendet
18childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur15 speakobl
19ofofADP_20 Israelcase
20IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing18 childrennmod
21,,PUNCT_24 gopunct
22thatthatSCONJ_24 gomark
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 gonsubj
24gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 criestconj
25forwardforwardADV_24 goadvmod
26..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDunto Mosesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2cry speech: expresspresentthouunto Me; wherefore propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Topic
3speak speech: otherinfinitiveunto the children of Israelvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4gopresentchildren = childforward propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/criest/