defiledst
Who acts: you, noun, few, thou, he · What happens: defile, mean, be, pass, form, have · To what, where: form, narrow path, defile, thou · Speech: someone speaks here
«defiledst» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: defiledst in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«defiledst» means «you defiled», a form of «defile»: (noun) A defile is a narrow path or valley between high rocks or hills, where only a few can pass at a time.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 defiledst | punct |
| 2 | defiledst | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 defiledst | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 defiled | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 defiled | nsubj |
| 7 | defiled | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 defiled | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 form | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 form | det |
| 11 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 defiled | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 defile | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 defile | punct |
| 14 | defile | defile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 form | nmod |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 defiled | punct |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 path | punct |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 noun | punct |
| 18 | noun | noun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 path | nsubj |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 noun | punct |
| 20 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 defile | det |
| 21 | defile | defile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 path | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 path | cop |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 path | det |
| 24 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 path | amod |
| 25 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 pass | obl |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 valley | cc |
| 27 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 path | conj |
| 28 | between | between | ADP | _ | 30 rocks | case |
| 29 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 rocks | amod |
| 30 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 path | nmod |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 hills | cc |
| 32 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 rocks | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 pass | punct |
| 34 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 39 pass | advmod |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 37 few | advmod |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 few | det |
| 37 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 pass | nsubj |
| 38 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 pass | aux |
| 39 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 means | parataxis |
| 40 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 time | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 time | det |
| 42 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 pass | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | defile in a quote | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | defile in a quote | past | you | a form of defile | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | noun | a narrow path or valley | between high rocks or hills | tree rules | |||
| 5 | pass | can | a few | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | form | defile | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Unstable as water, have not thou the excellency; because thou wentest up to thy father's bed; then defiledst thou it — he went up to my couch.
From Torah GEN.49.4, JPS 1917.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unstable | unstable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 water | case |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 1 Unstable | fixed |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 water | punct |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 excellency | advmod |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 excellency | nsubj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 excellency | det |
| 9 | excellency | excellency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 wentest | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 wentest | mark |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 wentest | nsubj |
| 13 | wentest | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | conj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 wentest | compound:prt |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 bed | case |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 father | nmod:poss |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bed | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 father | case |
| 19 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wentest | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 defiledst | punct |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 defiledst | advmod |
| 22 | defiledst | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | parataxis |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 defiledst | obj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 defiledst | obj |
| 25 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 went | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 went | nsubj |
| 27 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 defiledst | conj |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 went | compound:prt |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 couch | case |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 couch | nmod:poss |
| 31 | couch | couch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 went | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | unstable water | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not excellency | thou | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | go up | past | thou | to thy father's bed | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | defile | past | thou | then | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | go up | past | he | to my couch | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/D/defiledst/