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hence

Who acts: it, third, he, presence, you, God · What happens: mean, say, not go, not carry, go, love · To what, where: us, number, whole heaven · Speech: someone speaks here

«hence» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hence in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

In the first two sentences it means away from this place. In the third it means for this reason.

Sentence 1: In the first two sentences it means away from this place.

casedetamodnummodoblnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDETfirstADJtwoNUMsentencesNOUNitPRONmeansVERBawayADVfromADPthisDETplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_5 sentencescase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sentencesdet
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 sentencesamod
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 sentencesnummod
5sentencessentenceNOUNNumber=Plur7 meansobl
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 meansnsubj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8awayawayADV_7 meansadvmod
9fromfromADP_11 placecase
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 placedet
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 awayobl
12..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitin the first two sentences; away propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in sentence=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: In the third it means for this reason.

casedetoblnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDETthirdNOUNitPRONmeansVERBforADPthisDETreasonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 thirdcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thirddet
3thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobl
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_8 reasoncase
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobl
9..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthirdfor this reason; in the thirdvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in third=Attribute

Example 1

And he said unto Him: 'If Thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence.

From Torah EXO.33.15, JPS 1917.

The tree, 17 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctmarknmod:possnsubjccompadvmodcaseoblpunctadvclobjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPHimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJThyPRONpresenceNOUNgoVERBnotPARTwithADPmePRON,PUNCTcarryVERBusPRONnotPARTupADVhenceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Himcase
5HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_11 gopunct
7''PUNCT_11 gopunct
8IfifSCONJ_11 gomark
9ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 presencenmod:poss
10presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing11 gonsubj
11gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 goadvmod
13withwithADP_14 mecase
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 goobl
15,,PUNCT_16 carrypunct
16carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf11 goadvcl
17uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 carryobj
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 carryadvmod
19upupADV_20 henceadvmod
20hencehenceADV_16 carryadvmod
21..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastheunto Him = hevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not go a condition, not said to happeninfinitiveThy presencewith mevn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with i=Beneficiary
3not carryinfinitiveThy presence not said hereushence propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme

Example 2

But now go hence quickly with thy friends.

From The Jungle Book.

ccadvmodadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJnowADVgoVERBhenceADVquicklyADVwithADPthyPRONfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 gocc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem3 goadvmod
3gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hencehenceADV_5 quicklyadvmod
5quicklyquicklyADV_3 goadvmod
6withwithADP_8 friendscase
7thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 friendsnmod:poss
8friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur3 goobl
9..PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herenowwith thy friends; quickly propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with friend=Beneficiary

Example 3

Hence, God loves the number seven under the whole heaven. [37] (In the whole nature.)

From Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877.

Sentence 1: Hence, God loves the number seven under the whole heaven.

advmodpunctnsubjdetobjflatcasedetamodoblpunctrootHenceADV,PUNCTGodPROPNlovesVERBtheDETnumberNOUNsevenNUMunderADPtheDETwholeADJheavenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HencehenceADV_4 lovesadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Hencepunct
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 lovesnsubj
4lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 numberdet
6numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovesobj
7sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 numberflat
8underunderADP_11 heavencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 heavendet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos11 heavenamod
11heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovesobl
12..PUNCT_4 lovespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentGodthe numberthe whole heavenhence propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus

Sentence 2: [37] (In the whole nature.)

punctpunctpunctcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctroot[PUNCT37NUM]PUNCT(PUNCTInADPtheDETwholeADJnatureNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1[[PUNCT_2 37punct
23737NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
3]]PUNCT_2 37punct
4((PUNCT_8 naturepunct
5IninADP_8 naturecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 naturedet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 natureamod
8naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing2 37nmod
9..PUNCT_2 37punct
10))PUNCT_2 37punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/H/hence/