herb

Who acts: Thorns, thou, moving thing · What happens: grow, bring, eat, be, move, live · To what, where: grass, thee, herb, fourth glass, moving thing, you

«herb» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: herb in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Any green plant, including grass and plants grown for food.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	3 plant	det
2	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 plant	amod
3	plant	plant	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 grass	punct
5	including	including	ADP	_	6 grass	case
6	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	appos
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 plants	cc
8	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 grass	conj
9	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 grass	acl
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 food	case
11	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 grown	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 plant	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	participle		grass and plants not said here				for food	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field.

From Torah GEN.3.18, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thorns	thorn	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bring	nsubj
2	also	also	ADV	_	1 Thorns	advmod
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 thistles	cc
4	thistles	thistle	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Thorns	conj
5	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 bring	aux
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 bring	nsubj
7	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	forth	forth	ADV	_	7 bring	advmod
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 thee	case
10	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 bring	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 eat	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 eat	cc
13	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 eat	nsubj
14	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	15 eat	aux
15	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 bring	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 herb	det
17	herb	herb	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 eat	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 field	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 field	det
20	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 herb	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 bring	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	shall	Thorns and thistles			thee		forth property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to thou=Destination
2	eat	shall	thou	the herb of the field					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herb=Patient

Example 2

"In the fourth glass is neither herb, bird, nor urchin.

From Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 herb	punct
2	In	in	ADP	_	5 glass	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 glass	det
4	fourth	fourth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	5 glass	amod
5	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 herb	obl
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 herb	cop
7	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	8 herb	cc:preconj
8	herb	herb	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 bird	punct
10	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 herb	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 urchin	punct
12	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	13 urchin	cc
13	urchin	urchin	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 herb	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 herb	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present		herb and bird nor urchin		the fourth glass			tree rules

Example 3

Every moving thing that liveth shall be for food for you; as the green herb have I given you all.

From Torah GEN.9.3, JPS 1917.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	3 thing	det
2	moving	move	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 thing	amod
3	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 given	nsubj:pass
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 liveth	nsubj
5	liveth	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 thing	acl:relcl
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 food	aux
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 food	cop
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 food	case
9	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 liveth	obj
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 you	case
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 liveth	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 herb	punct
13	as	as	ADP	_	16 herb	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 herb	det
15	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 herb	amod
16	herb	herb	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thing	conj
17	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 given	aux
18	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 given	nsubj
19	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
20	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 given	iobj
21	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	20 you	nmod:unmarked
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	move	gerund					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	live	present	every moving thing and the green herb			for you	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	is	shall				for food	tree rules
4	give	present · perfect · passive		every moving thing and the green herb	you		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient you=Theme

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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