lacketh
Who acts: they, men · What happens: lack, mean, form, not have, say, take · To what, where: lacks, lack, something, enough, servants, charge · Speech: someone speaks here
«lacketh» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lacketh in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«lacketh» means «lacks», a form of «lack».
The tree, 7 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 lacketh | punct |
| 2 | lacketh | lack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 lacketh | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 lacks | punct |
| 6 | lacks | lack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 lacks | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 form | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 form | det |
| 10 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 lack | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 lack | punct |
| 13 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 form | nmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 form | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lack in a quote | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | lacks | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lack=Topic | |||||
| 3 | form | lack | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To lack means not to have something, or not to have enough of it.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 lack | mark |
| 2 | lack | lack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 means | csubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 have | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 have | mark |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 means | ccomp |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 have | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 have | cc |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 have | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 have | mark |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 have | conj |
| 13 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 have | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 enough | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lack | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | not have not said to happen | to-infinitive | something | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | |||||
| 4 | not have | to-infinitive | enough of it | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Patient |
Example 1
and they said unto Moses: 'Thy servants have taken the sum of the men of war that are under our charge, and there lacketh not one man of us.
From Torah NUM.31.49, JPS 1917.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 Moses | case |
| 5 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 taken | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 taken | punct |
| 8 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 servants | nmod:poss |
| 9 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 taken | aux |
| 11 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sum | det |
| 13 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 taken | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 men | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 men | det |
| 16 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 sum | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 war | case |
| 18 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 men | nmod |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 charge | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 charge | cop |
| 21 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 charge | case |
| 22 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 charge | nmod:poss |
| 23 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 men | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 lacketh | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lacketh | cc |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 lacketh | expl |
| 27 | lacketh | lack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 taken | conj |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 lacketh | advmod |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 man | nummod |
| 30 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lacketh | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 us | case |
| 32 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 man | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | unto Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | take | present · perfect · passive | Thy servants | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme sum=Destination | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the men of war | our charge | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not lack | present | one man of us | there | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | sum | the men of war | nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/L/lacketh/