murrain

Who acts: deadly disease, hand, cattle, thou, Perchance, blood · What happens: kill, be, have, water, inflame, take · To what, where: cattle, field, grievous murrain, Perchance, them, 'em

«murrain» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: murrain in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

A deadly disease that kills cattle and other farm animals.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 disease	det
2	deadly	deadly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 disease	amod
3	disease	disease	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 kills	nsubj
5	kills	kill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 disease	acl:relcl
6	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 kills	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 animals	cc
8	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 animals	amod
9	farm	farm	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 animals	compound
10	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 cattle	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 disease	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	present	a deadly disease	cattle and other farm animals					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

behold, the hand of the LORD is upon thy cattle which are in the field, upon the horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, upon the herds, and upon the flocks; there shall be a very grievous murrain.

From Torah EXO.9.3, JPS 1917.

The tree, 38 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	behold	behold	INTJ	_	11 cattle	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 behold	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hand	det
4	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cattle	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 LORD	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 LORD	det
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 hand	nmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 cattle	cop
9	upon	upon	ADP	_	11 cattle	case
10	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 cattle	nmod:poss
11	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 murrain	nsubj
12	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 field	nsubj
13	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 field	cop
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 field	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 field	det
16	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cattle	parataxis
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 horses	punct
18	upon	upon	ADP	_	20 horses	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 horses	det
20	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 field	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 asses	punct
22	upon	upon	ADP	_	24 asses	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 asses	det
24	asses	ass	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 field	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 camels	punct
26	upon	upon	ADP	_	28 camels	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 camels	det
28	camels	camel	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 cattle	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 herds	punct
30	upon	upon	ADP	_	32 herds	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 herds	det
32	herds	herd	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 camels	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 flocks	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 flocks	cc
35	upon	upon	ADP	_	37 flocks	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 flocks	det
37	flocks	flock	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 cattle	conj
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 be	punct
39	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	41 be	expl
40	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 be	aux
41	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	45 murrain	cop
42	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	45 murrain	det
43	very	very	ADV	_	44 grievous	advmod
44	grievous	grievous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	45 murrain	amod
45	murrain	murrain	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	45 murrain	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	the hand of the LORD			upon thy cattle and the camels and the herds and the flocks	tree rules
2	is	present	thy cattle and the camels and the herds and the flocks		the field and the horses and the asses		tree rules
3	is a	infinitive	thy cattle and the camels and the herds and the flocks	a grievous murrain			tree rules

Example 2

Perchance thou hast watered them with foul water, so that their blood is stagnant, and their flesh inflamed?"--"The murrain take 'em if I know thy meaning!" cried the poor brother.

From Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales.

The tree, 31 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Perchance	perchance	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 watered	nsubj
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 hast	nsubj
3	hast	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Perchance	acl:relcl
4	watered	water	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 watered	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 water	case
7	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 water	amod
8	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 watered	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 stagnant	punct
10	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	15 stagnant	mark
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 so	fixed
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 blood	nmod:poss
13	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stagnant	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 stagnant	cop
15	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 watered	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 inflamed	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 inflamed	cc
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 flesh	nmod:poss
19	flesh	flesh	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 inflamed	nsubj
20	inflamed	inflame	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 watered	parataxis
21	?	?	PUNCT	_	20 inflamed	punct
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	20 inflamed	punct
23	--	--	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
25	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 murrain	det
26	murrain	murrain	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 take	nsubj
27	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 watered	parataxis
28	'em	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 take	obj
29	if	if	SCONJ	_	31 know	mark
30	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 know	nsubj
31	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 take	advcl
32	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 meaning	nmod:poss
33	meaning	meaning	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 know	obj
34	!	!	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
35	"	"	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
36	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 watered	conj
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 brother	det
38	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 brother	amod
39	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 cried	obl
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 watered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	thou	Perchance not said here		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perchance=Patient
2	water	past	Perchance	them = they	with foul water	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with water=Theme
3	is	present	their blood		stagnant property	tree rules
4	inflame	participle	their flesh			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5	take	infinitive	the murrain	'em = they		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
6	know a condition, not said to happen	present	I	thy meaning		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer meaning=Stimulus
7	cry speech: express in a quote	past	Perchance not said here	the poor brother		vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	mean		thy			nom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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