peradventure

Who acts: you, I, woman, head, ten · What happens: use, not be, say, not follow, go, burn · To what, where: chance, me, wind, giddiness, ten, it · Speech: someone speaks here

«peradventure» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: peradventure in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Perhaps; by chance; used when you are not sure.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	4 chance	advmod
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Perhaps	punct
3	by	by	ADP	_	4 chance	case
4	chance	chance	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 used	punct
6	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 chance	acl
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	11 sure	mark
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 sure	nsubj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 sure	cop
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 sure	advmod
11	sure	sure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 used	advcl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		chance not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not is	present	you					sure property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And I said unto my master: Peradventure the woman will not follow me.

From Torah GEN.24.39, JPS 1917.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 master	case
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 master	nmod:poss
6	master	master	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 follow	punct
8	Peradventure	peradventure	ADV	_	13 follow	advmod
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 woman	det
10	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 follow	nsubj
11	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 follow	aux
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 follow	advmod
13	follow	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	conj
14	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 follow	obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	I					unto my master	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	not follow	future	the woman	me				peradventure property	vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

Example 2

Whenever I go against the wind my eyes will water, and peradventure my head will burn, and I shall have a giddiness every new moon.

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whenever	whenever	ADV	PronType=Rel	3 go	advmod
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 go	nsubj
3	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	against	against	ADP	_	6 wind	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wind	det
6	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 eyes	nmod:poss
8	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 go	conj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 water	aux
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 eyes	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 burn	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 burn	cc
13	peradventure	peradventure	ADV	_	17 burn	advmod
14	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 head	nmod:poss
15	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 burn	nsubj
16	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 burn	aux
17	burn	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	parataxis
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 have	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 have	cc
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 have	nsubj
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 have	aux
22	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 burn	conj
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 giddiness	det
24	giddiness	giddiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 have	obj
25	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	27 moon	det
26	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 moon	amod
27	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 have	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go	present	I		the wind	whenever property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against wind=Location
2	burn	future	my head			peradventure property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	have	shall	I	a giddiness			tree rules

Example 3

Peradventure ten shall be found there.' And He said: 'I will not destroy it for the ten's sake.'

From Torah GEN.18.32, JPS 1917.

Sentence 1: Peradventure ten shall be found there.'

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Peradventure	peradventure	ADV	_	5 found	advmod
2	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 found	nsubj:pass
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 found	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 found	aux:pass
5	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 found	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 found	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 found	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	shall · passive		ten		there		peradventure property	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Sentence 2: And He said: 'I will not destroy it for the ten's sake.'

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 destroy	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 destroy	punct
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 destroy	nsubj
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 destroy	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 destroy	advmod
9	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 destroy	obj
11	for	for	ADP	_	15 sake	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 sake	det
13	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 sake	nummod
14	's	's	PART	_	13 ten	case
15	sake	sake	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 destroy	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 destroy	punct
17	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 destroy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	ten						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not destroy	future	I	it				for the ten sake	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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