requirest

Who acts: you, form, cake, Glivi, nothing · What happens: require, mean, be, stand, say, remain · To what, where: eggs, wheat, summit, Arthur, Glivi, fortress · Speech: someone speaks here

«requirest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: requirest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«requirest» means «you require», a form of «require».

The tree, 8 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 requirest	punct
2	requirest	require	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 requirest	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 require	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 require	nsubj
7	require	require	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 require	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 form	det
11	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	parataxis
12	of	of	SCONJ	_	14 require	mark
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 require	punct
14	require	require	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 form	acl
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 require	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	require in a quote	present		vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	require in a quote	present	you	vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
4	require in a quote	infinitive	a form not said here	vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To require is to need. A cake requires eggs.

Sentence 1: To require is to need.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 require	mark
2	require	require	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 need	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 need	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 need	mark
5	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 need	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	require	to-infinitive							vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2	is	present						need property	tree rules

Sentence 2: A cake requires eggs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cake	det
2	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 requires	nsubj
3	requires	require	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	eggs	egg	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 requires	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 requires	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	require	present	a cake	eggs					vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme egg=Precondition

Example 1

Glivi stood on the summit of his castle, and said, "Arthur, what requirest thou of me, since nothing remains to me in this fortress, and I have neither joy nor pleasure in it; neither wheat nor oats?"

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

The tree, 37 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Glivi	Glivi	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 stood	nsubj
2	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 summit	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 summit	det
5	summit	summit	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stood	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 castle	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 castle	nmod:poss
8	castle	castle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 summit	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 said	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 said	cc
11	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 stood	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Arthur	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 Arthur	punct
14	Arthur	Arthur	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 requirest	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 requirest	punct
16	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	17 requirest	obj
17	requirest	require	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 said	ccomp
18	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 requirest	obj
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 me	case
20	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 thou	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 remains	punct
22	since	since	SCONJ	_	24 remains	mark
23	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	24 remains	nsubj
24	remains	remain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 requirest	parataxis
25	to	to	ADP	_	26 me	case
26	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 remains	obl
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 fortress	case
28	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	29 fortress	det
29	fortress	fortress	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 remains	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 have	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 have	cc
32	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 have	nsubj
33	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 remains	conj
34	neither	neither	DET	PronType=Neg	35 joy	det
35	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 have	obj
36	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	37 pleasure	cc
37	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 joy	conj
38	in	in	ADP	_	39 it	case
39	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 pleasure	nmod
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 wheat	punct
41	neither	neither	DET	PronType=Neg	42 wheat	det
42	wheat	wheat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stood	obl
43	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	44 oats	cc
44	oats	oat	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 wheat	conj
45	?	?	PUNCT	_	44 oats	punct
46	"	"	PUNCT	_	42 wheat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	stand	past	Glivi	neither wheat nor oats		the summit of Glivi's castle	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on summit=Location
2	say speech: ask	past	Glivi not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	require in a quote	present		Arthur			tree rules
4	remain in a quote	present	nothing		Glivi	this fortress	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fortress=Location
5	have in a quote	present	Glivi	neither joy nor pleasure in pleasure			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joy=Patient

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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