saidst

Who acts: you, form, words, thou, I, ye · What happens: say, mean, be, bring down, set, except · To what, where: him, mine, youngest brother, face, thee, seed · Speech: someone speaks here

«saidst» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: saidst in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«saidst» means «you said», a form of «say»: To say is to speak words: «Say hello.».

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 saidst	punct
2	saidst	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 saidst	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 said	nsubj
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 form	det
11	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	parataxis
12	of	of	SCONJ	_	14 say	mark
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 say	punct
14	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 form	acl
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 say	punct
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 say	punct
17	To	to	PART	_	18 say	mark
18	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 means	parataxis
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 speak	cop
20	to	to	PART	_	21 speak	mark
21	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 say	ccomp
22	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 speak	obj
23	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 Say	punct
24	«	«	PUNCT	_	25 Say	punct
25	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	18 say	conj
26	hello	hello	INTJ	_	25 Say	obj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 say	punct
28	»	»	PUNCT	_	18 say	punct
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert in a quote	past			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	say speech: assert in a quote	past	you		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	say speech: assert in a quote	infinitive	a form not said here		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	say speech: assert	to-infinitive			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	is	present	words	speak property	tree rules
7	say speech: assert in a quote	infinitive			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hello=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And thou saidst unto thy servants: Bring him down unto me, that I may set mine eyes upon him.

From Torah GEN.44.21, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 saidst	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 saidst	nsubj
3	saidst	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 servants	case
5	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 servants	nmod:poss
6	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 saidst	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 Bring	punct
8	Bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saidst	conj
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 Bring	obj
10	down	down	ADP	_	8 Bring	compound:prt
11	unto	unto	ADP	_	12 me	case
12	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 Bring	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 set	punct
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	17 set	mark
15	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 set	nsubj
16	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 set	aux
17	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 Bring	conj
18	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 set	obj
19	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 set	obj
20	upon	upon	ADP	_	21 him	case
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 set	obl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saidst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	thou			unto thy servants	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	bring down	infinitive	thou not said here		him = he	unto me	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
3	set	may	I	mine		upon him = he	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent my=Theme eye=Destination

Example 2

And thou saidst unto thy servants: Except your youngest brother come down with you, ye shall see my face no more.

From Torah GEN.44.23, JPS 1917.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 saidst	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 saidst	nsubj
3	saidst	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 servants	case
5	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 servants	nmod:poss
6	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 saidst	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 Except	punct
8	Except	except	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saidst	conj
9	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 brother	nmod:poss
10	youngest	young	ADJ	Degree=Sup	11 brother	amod
11	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Except	obj
12	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 Except	xcomp
13	down	down	ADV	_	12 come	advmod
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 you	case
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 come	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 see	punct
17	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 see	nsubj
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 see	aux
19	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 Except	conj
20	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 face	nmod:poss
21	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 see	obj
22	no	no	ADV	_	23 more	advmod
23	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	19 see	advmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saidst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	thou		unto thy servants	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	except	infinitive	thou not said here	your youngest brother		tree rules
3	come down	infinitive	thou not said here		with you; down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	see	shall	ye	my face		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus

Example 3

And Thou saidst: I will surely do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude.'

From Torah GEN.32.12, JPS 1917.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 saidst	cc
2	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 saidst	nsubj
3	saidst	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 do	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 do	nsubj
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 do	aux
7	surely	surely	ADV	_	8 do	advmod
8	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saidst	ccomp
9	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 do	obj
10	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 do	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 make	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 make	cc
13	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 do	conj
14	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 seed	nmod:poss
15	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 make	obj
16	as	as	ADP	_	18 sand	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 sand	det
18	sand	sand	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 make	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 sea	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 sea	det
21	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 sand	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 numbered	punct
23	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 numbered	nsubj:pass
24	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 numbered	aux
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	27 numbered	advmod
26	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 numbered	aux:pass
27	numbered	number	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 sand	acl
28	for	for	ADP	_	29 multitude	case
29	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 numbered	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saidst	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 saidst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Thou			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	do	future	I	thee	surely property	tree rules
3	make	infinitive	I not said here	thy seed	as the sand of the sea	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset seed=Product
4	not number	can · passive		the sand of the sea	for multitude	vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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