rushen
Who acts: it, girl, Rushen, they, daughter, red calf · What happens: make, be, wear, become, say, call · To what, where: name, coat, Rushen, kitchen nook, food, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
«rushen» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rushen in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
Made of rushes, the tough stalks of marsh plants; here it is the name of a girl who wears a coat of rushes.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 rushes | case |
| 3 | rushes | rush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Made | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 stalks | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stalks | det |
| 6 | tough | tough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stalks | amod |
| 7 | stalks | stalk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rushes | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 plants | case |
| 9 | marsh | marsh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 plants | compound |
| 10 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 stalks | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 name | punct |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 name | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 name | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 name | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 name | det |
| 16 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Made | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 girl | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 girl | det |
| 19 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 name | nmod |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 wears | nsubj |
| 21 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 girl | acl:relcl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 coat | det |
| 23 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wears | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 rushes | case |
| 25 | rushes | rush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 coat | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | of rushes and the tough stalks of marsh plants | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | the name | here | of a girl | tree rules | ||
| 3 | wear | present | a girl | a coat of rushes | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent coat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
"But what will become of the dinner?" said Rushen Coatie.
From More English Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 become | cc |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 become | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 dinner | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dinner | det |
| 8 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Rushen | Rushen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | Coatie | Coatie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Rushen | flat |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become in a quote | future | of the dinner | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | Rushen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Example 2
So they called her Rushen Coatie, and made her sit in the kitchen nook, amid the ashes.
From More English Fairy Tales.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 called | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 Rushen | nmod:poss |
| 5 | Rushen | Rushen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 called | xcomp |
| 6 | Coatie | Coatie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Rushen | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 made | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 made | cc |
| 9 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 made | obj |
| 11 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 made | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 nook | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 nook | det |
| 14 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 nook | compound |
| 15 | nook | nook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sit | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 amid | punct |
| 17 | amid | amid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 nook | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ashes | det |
| 19 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 amid | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | they | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | make | past | they not said here | Rushen | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit | infinitive | Rushen not said here | the kitchen nook and amid | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in nook=Location |
Example 3
The daughter soon found out that the red calf gave food to Rushen Coatie, and told her mother.
From More English Fairy Tales.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 daughter | det |
| 2 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 found | nsubj |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 found | advmod |
| 4 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 found | compound:prt |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 gave | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 calf | det |
| 8 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 calf | amod |
| 9 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | nsubj |
| 10 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | advcl |
| 11 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 Rushen | case |
| 13 | Rushen | Rushen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | obl |
| 14 | Coatie | Coatie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Rushen | flat |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 told | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 told | cc |
| 17 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | conj |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mother | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 told | iobj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | past | the daughter | soon property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | give | past | the red calf | food | Rushen | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent food=Theme to rushen=Recipient | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | the daughter not said here | calf's mother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/R/rushen/