sittest
Who acts: you, ye, thou, paddle, cover · What happens: sit, mean, be, rest, teach, talk · To what, where: body, seat, children, them, house, paddle · Speech: someone speaks here
«sittest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sittest in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«sittest» means «you sit», a form of «sit».
The tree, 8 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 sittest | punct |
| 2 | sittest | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 sittest | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 sit | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 sit | nsubj |
| 7 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 sit | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 form | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 form | det |
| 11 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 sit | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 sit | punct |
| 14 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 form | nmod |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 sit | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit in a quote | present | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | sit in a quote | present | you | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sit in a quote | infinitive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To sit is to rest your body on a seat or on the ground, with your weight on your bottom.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 sit | mark |
| 2 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sit | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 rest | mark |
| 5 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sit | advcl |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 body | nmod:poss |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rest | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 seat | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 seat | det |
| 10 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rest | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 ground | cc |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 ground | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ground | det |
| 14 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 seat | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 weight | punct |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 weight | case |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 weight | nmod:poss |
| 18 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sit | obl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 bottom | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 bottom | nmod:poss |
| 21 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 weight | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | with your weight on your bottom; sit property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | rest | to-infinitive | your body | a seat or the ground | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent body=Theme on seat=Location |
Example 1
And ye shall teach them your children, talking of them, when thou sittest in thy house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.
From Torah DEU.11.19, JPS 1917.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 teach | cc |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 teach | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | aux |
| 4 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 teach | iobj |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 children | nmod:poss |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 teach | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 talking | punct |
| 9 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 teach | advcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 talking | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sittest | punct |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 sittest | advmod |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 sittest | nsubj |
| 15 | sittest | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | parataxis |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 17 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 house | nmod:poss |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sittest | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 liest | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 liest | cc |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 walkest | advmod |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 walkest | nsubj |
| 23 | walkest | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 liest | advcl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 way | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 way | det |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 walkest | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 liest | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 liest | cc |
| 29 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 liest | advmod |
| 30 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 liest | nsubj |
| 31 | liest | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 sittest | conj |
| 32 | down | down | ADP | _ | 31 liest | compound:prt |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 risest | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 risest | cc |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 risest | advmod |
| 36 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 risest | nsubj |
| 37 | risest | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | conj |
| 38 | up | up | ADP | _ | 37 risest | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 teach | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | shall | ye | your children | them = they | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient child=Topic | |||
| 2 | talk | gerund | ye not said here | of children = child | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | sit | present | thou | thy house | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location | ||||
| 4 | walk | present | thou | by the way | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by way=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | lie down | present | thou | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | rise up | present | thou | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
And thou shalt have a paddle among thy weapons; and it shall be, when thou sittest down abroad, thou shalt dig therewith, and shalt turn back and cover that which cometh from thee.
From Torah DEU.23.13, JPS 1917.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 have | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 paddle | det |
| 6 | paddle | paddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | among | among | ADP | _ | 9 weapons | case |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 weapons | nmod:poss |
| 9 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 paddle | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 be | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 be | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 be | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 be | aux |
| 14 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sittest | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 sittest | advmod |
| 17 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 sittest | nsubj |
| 18 | sittest | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | parataxis |
| 19 | down | down | ADV | _ | 18 sittest | advmod |
| 20 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 18 sittest | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dig | punct |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 dig | nsubj |
| 23 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 24 dig | aux |
| 24 | dig | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sittest | conj |
| 25 | therewith | therewith | ADV | _ | 24 dig | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 turn | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 turn | cc |
| 28 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 turn | aux |
| 29 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 dig | conj |
| 30 | back | back | ADV | _ | 29 turn | advmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 cover | cc |
| 32 | cover | cover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 turn | conj |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 cometh | nsubj |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 cometh | nsubj |
| 35 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 cover | acl:relcl |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 thee | case |
| 37 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 cometh | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | shall | thou | a paddle | among thy weapons | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paddle=Patient | |||
| 2 | be | shall | paddle | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | sit down | present | thou | abroad, down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | dig | shall | thou | therewith property | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | turn back | shall | thou not said here | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | present | cover | thee | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from thou=Initial_Location |
Example 3
and thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thy house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.
From Torah DEU.6.7, JPS 1917.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 teach | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 teach | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | aux |
| 4 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 teach | iobj |
| 6 | diligently | diligently | ADV | _ | 4 teach | advmod |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 children | nmod:poss |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 diligently | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 talk | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 talk | cc |
| 12 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 13 talk | aux |
| 13 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | parataxis |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 talk | obl |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 sittest | advmod |
| 17 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 sittest | nsubj |
| 18 | sittest | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 talk | advcl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 house | case |
| 20 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 house | nmod:poss |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sittest | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 risest | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 risest | cc |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 walkest | advmod |
| 25 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 walkest | nsubj |
| 26 | walkest | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 risest | advcl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 way | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 way | det |
| 29 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 walkest | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 liest | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 liest | cc |
| 32 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 liest | advmod |
| 33 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 liest | nsubj |
| 34 | liest | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 walkest | conj |
| 35 | down | down | ADP | _ | 34 liest | compound:prt |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 risest | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 risest | cc |
| 38 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 risest | advmod |
| 39 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 risest | nsubj |
| 40 | risest | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 teach | conj |
| 41 | up | up | ADP | _ | 40 risest | compound:prt |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 teach | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | shall | thou | them = they | diligently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 2 | talk | shall | of children = child | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sit | present | thou | thy house | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location | ||||
| 4 | walk | present | thou | by the way | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by way=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | lie down | present | thou | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | rise up | present | thou | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/sittest/