still
Who acts: Abram, Night, book, copyright, we · What happens: go on, stop, journey, go, stand, mute · To what, where: South, copyright, country, guidance, specific use, specific book
«still» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: still in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
Continually or always, going on without stopping.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Continually | continually | ADV | _ | 5 going | advmod |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 going | cc |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 going | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 going | compound:prt |
| 7 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 8 stopping | mark |
| 8 | stopping | stop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 going | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | gerund | always, continually property | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | gerund | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South.
From Torah GEN.12.9, JPS 1917.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 journeyed | cc |
| 2 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 journeyed | nsubj |
| 3 | journeyed | journey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 journeyed | advcl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 still | case |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 going | obl |
| 8 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 10 South | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 South | det |
| 10 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 going | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 journeyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | journey | past | Abram | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | Abram not said here | the South | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme toward south=Initial_Location |
Example 2
But Night stood still and mute.
From Andersen's Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 stood | cc |
| 2 | Night | Night | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 3 stood | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 mute | cc |
| 6 | mute | mute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stood | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | Night | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mute | infinitive | Night not said here | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
Whether a book is still in copyright varies from country to country, and we can't offer guidance on whether any specific use of any specific book is allowed.
From Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 7 copyright | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 book | det |
| 3 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 copyright | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 copyright | cop |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 copyright | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 copyright | case |
| 7 | copyright | copyright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 varies | nsubj |
| 8 | varies | vary | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 country | case |
| 10 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 varies | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 country | case |
| 12 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 varies | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 offer | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 offer | cc |
| 15 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 offer | nsubj |
| 16 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 offer | aux |
| 17 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 offer | advmod |
| 18 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 varies | parataxis |
| 19 | guidance | guidance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 offer | obj |
| 20 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 30 allowed | mark |
| 21 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 30 allowed | mark |
| 22 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 use | det |
| 23 | specific | specific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 use | amod |
| 24 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 book | case |
| 26 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 book | det |
| 27 | specific | specific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 book | amod |
| 28 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 use | nmod |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 allowed | aux:pass |
| 30 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 offer | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 varies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a book | copyright | still | tree rules | |||
| 2 | vary | present | copyright | country | to country result | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V PP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: agent=Patient from country=Initial_State to country=Result | |||
| 3 | not offer | can | we | guidance | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent guidance=Theme | ||||
| 4 | allow | present · passive | any specific use of any specific book | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 5 | use | any specific book | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/still/