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thereby

Who acts: priest, She, Ye, swarming thing · What happens: mean, result, make, forgive, concern, do · To what, where: that, atonement, priest, such graceful mien, queen, yourselves

«thereby» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thereby in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

By means of that; as a result of that.

casecaseoblpunctcasedetparataxiscasenmodpunctrootByADPmeansVERBofADPthatPRON;PUNCTasADPaDETresultNOUNofADPthatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 meanscase
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ofofADP_4 thatcase
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 meansobl
5;;PUNCT_8 resultpunct
6asasADP_8 resultcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 resultdet
8resultresultNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
9ofofADP_10 thatcase
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 resultnmod
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentof thatvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2resultthatnom result «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And the priest shall make atonement for him before the LORD, and he shall be forgiven, concerning whatsoever he doeth so as to be guilty thereby.

From Torah LEV.6.7, JPS 1917.

The tree, 26 words
ccdetnsubjauxobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjpunctadvcladvmodnsubjccompadvmodmarkmarkcopccompadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETpriestNOUNshallAUXmakeVERBatonementNOUNforADPhimPRONbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXbeAUXforgivenVERB,PUNCTconcerningVERBwhatsoeverADVhePRONdoethVERBsoADVasSCONJtoPARTbeAUXguiltyADJtherebyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 makecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 priestdet
3priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing5 makensubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6atonementatonementNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
7forforADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 atonementnmod
9beforebeforeADP_11 LORDcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 LORDdet
11LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing5 makeobl
12,,PUNCT_17 forgivenpunct
13andandCCONJ_17 forgivencc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 forgivennsubj:pass
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 forgivenaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 forgivenaux:pass
17forgivenforgiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 makeconj
18,,PUNCT_19 concerningpunct
19concerningconcernVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 forgivenadvcl
20whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_22 doethadvmod
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 doethnsubj
22doethdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 concerningccomp
23sosoADV_27 guiltyadvmod
24asasSCONJ_27 guiltymark
25totoPART_27 guiltymark
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 guiltycop
27guiltyguiltyADJDegree=Pos22 doethccomp
28therebytherebyADV_27 guiltyadvmod
29..PUNCT_5 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeshallthe priestatonementbefore the LORDfor him = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for he=Beneficiary
2forgiveshall · passivepriestvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3concerngerundtree rules
4dopresentpriestwhatsoever propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5isto-infinitivepriest not said hereguilty, thereby propertytree rules

Example 2

She gave to her such graceful mien, That she, thereby, became a queen.

From The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctnsubjappospunctadvmodpunctconjdetxcomppunctrootShePRONgaveVERBtoADPherPRONsuchADJgracefulADJmienNOUN,PUNCTThatPRONshePRON,PUNCTtherebyADV,PUNCTbecameVERBaDETqueenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_7 miencase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 miennmod:poss
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos7 mienamod
6gracefulgracefulADJDegree=Pos7 mienamod
7mienmienNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobl
8,,PUNCT_10 shepunct
9ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 shensubj
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 mienappos
11,,PUNCT_10 shepunct
12therebytherebyADV_2 gaveadvmod
13,,PUNCT_14 becamepunct
14becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 queendet
16queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing14 becamexcomp
17..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastSheher such graceful mienthereby propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to mien=Recipient
2becomepastShe not said herea queenvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Ye shall not make yourselves detestable with any swarming thing that swarmeth, neither shall ye make yourselves unclean with them, that ye should be defiled thereby.

From Torah LEV.11.43, JPS 1917.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjauxadvmodobjxcompcasedetcompoundoblnsubjacl:relclpunctcc:preconjauxnsubjconjobjxcompcaseoblpunctnsubjnsubj:passauxaux:passconjadvmodpunctrootYePRONshallAUXnotPARTmakeVERByourselvesPRONdetestableADJwithADPanyDETswarmingNOUNthingNOUNthatPRONswarmethVERB,PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXyePRONmakeVERByourselvesPRONuncleanADJwithADPthemPRON,PUNCTthatPRONyePRONshouldAUXbeAUXdefiledVERBtherebyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 makensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 makeadvmod
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 makeobj
6detestabledetestableADJDegree=Pos4 makexcomp
7withwithADP_10 thingcase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind10 thingdet
9swarmingswarmingNOUNNumber=Sing10 thingcompound
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 detestableobl
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 swarmethnsubj
12swarmethswarmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 thingacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_17 makepunct
14neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg17 makecc:preconj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 makeaux
16yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 makensubj
17makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makeconj
18yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 makeobj
19uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos17 makexcomp
20withwithADP_21 themcase
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 uncleanobl
22,,PUNCT_27 defiledpunct
23thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 defilednsubj
24yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 defilednsubj:pass
25shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 defiledaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 defiledaux:pass
27defileddefileVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 makeconj
28therebytherebyADV_27 defiledadvmod
29..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makeshallYeyourselvesdetestable propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset yourselves=Product
2swarmpresentany swarming thingvn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
3makeshallyeyourselvesunclean propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset yourselves=Product
4defileshould · passivethatthereby propertytree rules

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/T/thereby/