tithe

Who acts: man, Campbell, Thou · What happens: produce, earn, give, redeem, add, publish · To what, where: One tenth, aught, fifth part, tithe, increase

«tithe» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tithe in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

One tenth of what is produced or earned, given as a due, especially to the church or to God.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 tenth	nummod
2	tenth	tenth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 produced	nsubj:pass
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 what	case
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 tenth	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 produced	aux:pass
6	produced	produce	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 earned	cc
8	earned	earn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 produced	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 given	punct
10	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 produced	conj
11	as	as	SCONJ	_	18 church	mark
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 church	det
13	due	due	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 church	amod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 church	punct
15	especially	especially	ADV	_	18 church	advmod
16	to	to	ADP	_	18 church	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 church	det
18	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 given	advcl
19	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 God	cc
20	to	to	ADP	_	21 God	case
21	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 church	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 produced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	produce	present · passive	One tenth	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2	earn	participle		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	give	participle		vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And if a man will redeem aught of his tithe, he shall add unto it the fifth part thereof.

From Torah LEV.27.31, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	14 add	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 redeem	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 redeem	nsubj
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 redeem	aux
6	redeem	redeem	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 add	advcl
7	aught	aught	PRON	PronType=Ind	6 redeem	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 tithe	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 tithe	nmod:poss
10	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 aught	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 redeem	punct
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 add	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 add	aux
14	add	add	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	16 it	case
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 add	obl
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 part	det
18	fifth	fifth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 part	amod
19	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 add	obj
20	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	14 add	advmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 add	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	redeem a condition, not said to happen	future	a man	aught					vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aught=Theme
2	add speech: assert	shall	man	the fifth part				unto tithe; thereof property	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient

Example 2

What Campbell has published represents only a tithe of what he collected.

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	8 tithe	nsubj
2	Campbell	Campbell	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 published	nsubj
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 published	aux
4	published	publish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	1 What	acl:relcl
5	represents	represent	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 tithe	cop
6	only	only	ADV	_	8 tithe	advmod
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 tithe	det
8	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 what	case
10	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 tithe	nmod
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 collected	nsubj
12	collected	collect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 what	acl:relcl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 tithe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	publish	present · perfect	Campbell		vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present		a tithe	tree rules
3	collect	past	Campbell		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Thou shalt surely tithe all the increase of thy seed, that which is brought forth in the field year by year.

From Torah DEU.14.22, JPS 1917.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 tithe	nsubj
2	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 tithe	aux
3	surely	surely	ADV	_	4 tithe	advmod
4	tithe	tithe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 increase	det:predet
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 increase	det
7	increase	increase	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tithe	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 seed	case
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 seed	nmod:poss
10	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 increase	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 brought	punct
12	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 brought	nsubj:pass
13	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 brought	nsubj:pass
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 brought	aux:pass
15	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 increase	acl:relcl
16	forth	forth	ADV	_	15 brought	advmod
17	in	in	ADP	_	20 year	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 year	det
19	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 year	compound
20	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 brought	obl
21	by	by	ADP	_	22 year	case
22	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 brought	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 tithe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tithe	shall	Thou	all increase of thy seed				surely property	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent increase=Asset
2	bring	present · passive		all increase of thy seed			year	forth property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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