tookest

Who acts: you, form, rider, horse, thou · What happens: take, mean, be, move, have, hold · To what, where: form, hold, something, arrows, statue, sea · Speech: someone speaks here

«tookest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tookest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«tookest» means «you took», a form of «take».

The tree, 8 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 tookest	punct
2	tookest	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 tookest	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 took	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 took	nsubj
7	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 took	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 form	det
11	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 took	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 take	case
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 take	punct
14	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 form	acl
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 took	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	take in a quote	past			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	take in a quote	past	you	a form	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme
4	take in a quote	infinitive	a form not said here		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To take is to get hold of something and move it or have it.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 take	mark
2	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 get	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 get	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 get	mark
5	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	hold	hold	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 get	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 something	case
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 hold	nmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 move	cc
10	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 get	conj
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 move	obj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 have	cc
13	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 move	conj
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 have	obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 get	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	take	to-infinitive			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is	present		get property	tree rules
3	move	infinitive	hold		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4	have	infinitive	hold		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5	hold		something		nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

Shoot the arrows at the statue, and the rider shall tumble into the sea, but the horse will fall down by thy side, and thou shalt bury him in the place from which thou tookest the bow and arrows.

From The Arabian Nights Entertainments.

The tree, 39 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shoot	shoot	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 arrows	det
3	arrows	arrow	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Shoot	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 statue	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 statue	det
6	statue	statue	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Shoot	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 tumble	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 tumble	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 rider	det
10	rider	rider	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 tumble	nsubj
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 tumble	aux
12	tumble	tumble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Shoot	conj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 sea	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 sea	det
15	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 tumble	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 fall	punct
17	but	but	CCONJ	_	21 fall	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 horse	det
19	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 fall	nsubj
20	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 fall	aux
21	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Shoot	parataxis
22	down	down	ADP	_	21 fall	compound:prt
23	by	by	ADP	_	25 side	case
24	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 side	nmod:poss
25	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 fall	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 bury	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 bury	cc
28	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 bury	nsubj
29	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	30 bury	aux
30	bury	bury	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Shoot	conj
31	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 bury	obj
32	in	in	ADP	_	34 place	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 place	det
34	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 bury	obl
35	from	from	ADP	_	36 which	case
36	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	38 tookest	obl
37	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	38 tookest	nsubj
38	tookest	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 place	acl:relcl
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 bow	det
40	bow	bow	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 tookest	obj
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 arrows	cc
42	arrows	arrow	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 bow	conj
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Shoot	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	shoot	imperative	you not said here	the arrows	the statue		vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent arrow=Theme at statue=Destination
2	tumble	shall	the rider		the sea		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into sea=Initial_Location
3	fall down	future	the horse			by thy side	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by side=Location
4	bury	shall	thou	horse	the place		vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in place=Destination
5	take	past	thou	the bow and arrows	the place		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent bow=Theme from which=Initial_Location

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/T/tookest/