trespass

Who acts: Jacob, trespass, you, man, men, soul · What happens: do, answer, say, be, pursue, speak · To what, where: sin, Laban, trespass, that, matter, neighbour · Speech: someone speaks here

«trespass» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: trespass in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

A wrong done against someone, or a sin against God.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 done	det
2	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 done	csubj:pass
3	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	against	against	ADP	_	5 someone	case
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 done	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sin	punct
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 sin	cc
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 sin	det
9	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 done	obl
10	against	against	ADP	_	11 God	case
11	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 sin	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 done	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	participle		a sin against God				against someone	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And Jacob answered and said to Laban: 'What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast hotly pursued after me?

From Torah GEN.31.36, JPS 1917.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 answered	cc
2	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 answered	nsubj
3	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 said	cc
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 answered	conj
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 Laban	case
7	Laban	Laban	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 said	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 trespass	punct
9	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 What	punct
10	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	13 trespass	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 trespass	cop
12	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 trespass	nmod:poss
13	trespass	trespass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 answered	conj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	18 sin	punct
15	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	18 sin	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 sin	cop
17	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 sin	nmod:poss
18	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 trespass	appos
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 pursued	punct
20	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	24 pursued	nsubj
21	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 pursued	nsubj:pass
22	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 pursued	aux
23	hotly	hotly	ADV	_	24 pursued	advmod
24	pursued	pursue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 sin	conj
25	after	after	ADP	_	26 me	case
26	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 pursued	obl
27	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	past	Jacob					vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	past	Jacob not said here		Laban			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to laban=Recipient
3	is a	present		my trespass				tree rules
4	is a	present	my trespass	my sin				tree rules
5	pursue	present · perfect · passive		that		after me	hotly property	vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 2

Speak unto the children of Israel: When a man or woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to commit a trespass against the LORD, and that soul be guilty;

From Torah NUM.5.6, JPS 1917.

The tree, 30 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 children	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 children	det
4	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Speak	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Israel	case
6	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 children	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 commit	punct
8	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	14 commit	advmod
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 man	det
10	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 commit	nsubj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 woman	cc
12	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 man	conj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 commit	aux
14	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Speak	conj
15	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	16 sin	det
16	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 commit	obj
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 commit	obj
18	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 commit	nsubj
19	commit	commit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 sin	acl:relcl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 commit	punct
21	to	to	PART	_	22 commit	mark
22	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 commit	conj
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 trespass	det
24	trespass	trespass	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 commit	obj
25	against	against	ADP	_	27 LORD	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 LORD	det
27	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 trespass	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 guilty	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 guilty	cc
30	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 soul	det
31	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 guilty	nsubj
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 guilty	cop
33	guilty	guilty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 commit	parataxis
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Speak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	imperative	you not said here		unto the children of Israel	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	commit	shall	a man or woman	any sin		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sin=Theme
3	commit	present	men	any sin		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
4	commit	to-infinitive	a man or woman not said here	a trespass	against the LORD	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trespass=Theme
5	is	infinitive	that soul		guilty property	tree rules

Example 3

If any one sin, and commit a trespass against the LORD, and deal falsely with his neighbour in a matter of deposit, or of pledge, or of robbery, or have oppressed his neighbour;

From Torah LEV.6.2, JPS 1917.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	7 commit	mark
2	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	4 sin	det
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 sin	nummod
4	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 commit	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 commit	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 commit	cc
7	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 deal	advcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 trespass	det
9	trespass	trespass	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 commit	obj
10	against	against	ADP	_	12 LORD	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 LORD	det
12	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 trespass	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 deal	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 deal	cc
15	deal	deal	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	falsely	falsely	ADV	_	15 deal	advmod
17	with	with	ADP	_	19 neighbour	case
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 neighbour	nmod:poss
19	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 deal	obl
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 matter	case
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 matter	det
22	matter	matter	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 deal	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 deposit	case
24	deposit	deposit	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 matter	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 pledge	punct
26	or	or	CCONJ	_	28 pledge	cc
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 pledge	case
28	pledge	pledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 deal	parataxis
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 robbery	punct
30	or	or	CCONJ	_	32 robbery	cc
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 robbery	case
32	robbery	robbery	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 pledge	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 oppressed	punct
34	or	or	CCONJ	_	36 oppressed	cc
35	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	36 oppressed	aux
36	oppressed	oppress	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	28 pledge	parataxis
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 neighbour	nmod:poss
38	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 oppressed	obj
39	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 deal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	commit a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	any one sin	a trespass		against the LORD	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trespass=Theme
2	deal	imperative	you not said here		a matter of deposit	with sin's neighbour; falsely property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with neighbour=Theme
3	oppress	infinitive · perfect		sin's neighbour			tree rules
4	matter		deposit				nom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/T/trespass/