wouldst
Who acts: Methought, me, thou · What happens: use, not let, go, read, write, tear · To what, where: You, past, me, everything, pieces
«wouldst» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wouldst in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
You would; a form of "will" used with "thou" in the past or in wishing.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 used | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 used | aux |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 used | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 form | det |
| 5 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 used | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 will | case |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 will | punct |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 used | aux |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 will | punct |
| 10 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 thou | case |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 thou | punct |
| 13 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 used | obl |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 thou | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 past | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 past | det |
| 17 | past | past | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 used | obl |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 wishing | cc |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 wishing | case |
| 20 | wishing | wishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 past | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | would · future · passive | You | the past or wishing | with thou | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Methought thou wouldst not let me go alive.
From Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Methought | Methought | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 let | nsubj |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 let | nsubj |
| 3 | wouldst | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 let | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 let | advmod |
| 5 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 let | obj |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | xcomp |
| 8 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 go | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | would | Methought | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | me not said here | alive property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
And wouldst thou then read everything that is written?
From Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 read | cc |
| 2 | wouldst | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 read | aux |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 read | nsubj |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 read | advmod |
| 5 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 read | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 written | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 written | aux:pass |
| 9 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 everything | acl:relcl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 read | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | would | thou | everything | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Topic | |||
| 2 | write | present · passive | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 3
Methought thou wouldst tear me in pieces with thy dogs.
From Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Methought | Methought | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 tear | nsubj |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 tear | nsubj |
| 3 | wouldst | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 tear | aux |
| 4 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tear | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 pieces | case |
| 7 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tear | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 dogs | case |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 dogs | nmod:poss |
| 10 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 pieces | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tear | would | Methought | me | pieces with thy dogs | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/W/wouldst/