yesternight
Who acts: it, I, you, God, thou · What happens: see, give, come, pass, say, lay · To what, where: God, judgment yesternight, morrow, yesternight, power, heed · Speech: someone speaks here
«yesternight» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: yesternight in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
The night before today; yesterday evening.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 night | det |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | before | before | ADV | _ | 2 night | advmod |
| 4 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 night | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 evening | punct |
| 6 | yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evening | compound |
| 7 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 night | conj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 night | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and gave judgment yesternight.'
From Torah GEN.31.42, JPS 1917.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 seen | nsubj |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 seen | aux:pass |
| 3 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 seen | obj |
| 5 | affliction | affliction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 seen | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 labour | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 labour | det |
| 8 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 affliction | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 hands | case |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hands | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 labour | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gave | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 gave | cc |
| 14 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 seen | conj |
| 15 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 yesternight | compound |
| 16 | yesternight | yesternight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gave | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 seen | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 seen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present · passive | God | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give | past | judgment yesternight | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yesternight=Theme |
Example 2
And it came to pass on the morrow, that the first-born said unto the younger: 'Behold, I lay yesternight with my father.
From Torah GEN.19.34, JPS 1917.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | xcomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 morrow | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 morrow | det |
| 8 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 said | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 said | det |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 born | amod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 first | punct |
| 14 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 said | aux:pass |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 pass | advcl |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 younger | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 younger | det |
| 18 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 said | obl |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 21 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 24 lay | discourse |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 lay | nsubj |
| 24 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 25 | yesternight | yesternight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lay | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 father | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 father | nmod:poss |
| 28 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lay | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | it | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | the morrow | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on morrow=Location | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | participle · passive | unto the younger | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S» | |||||
| 4 | lay | present | I | yesternight | with my father | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yesternight=Result |
Example 3
It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt; but the God of your father spoke unto me yesternight, saying: Take heed to thyself that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.
From Torah GEN.31.29, JPS 1917.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 power | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 power | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 power | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 power | det |
| 5 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 hand | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hand | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 power | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hand | acl |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 hurt | nsubj |
| 12 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 do | xcomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 spoke | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 spoke | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 God | det |
| 16 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 spoke | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 father | case |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 father | nmod:poss |
| 19 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 God | nmod |
| 20 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 power | conj |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 me | case |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 spoke | obl |
| 23 | yesternight | yesternight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spoke | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 saying | punct |
| 25 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 spoke | advcl |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 Take | punct |
| 27 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 saying | ccomp |
| 28 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Take | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 thyself | case |
| 30 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 27 Take | obl |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 speak | mark |
| 32 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 speak | nsubj |
| 33 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 Take | advcl |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 speak | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 Jacob | case |
| 36 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 speak | obj |
| 37 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 38 good | advmod |
| 38 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Jacob | amod |
| 39 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 40 bad | cc |
| 40 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 good | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 power | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | the power | of my hand | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | hurt | infinitive | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | past | the God of your father | yesternight | unto me | tree rules | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | the God of your father not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | take | infinitive | heed | thyself | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent heed=Theme to thyself=Destination | ||||
| 7 | not speak speech: other | present | thou | Jacob | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/Y/yesternight/